Risk & Return
When selecting a stock screening strategy, there are a number of factors to consider, including your time horizon and risk tolerance, as well as how closely you are able to monitor your stock portfolio. While historical performance is an important component of the selection process, the market can go through periods of extreme fluctuation. As a result, it is also useful to see how various strategies perform over different market conditions. One of the values of the AAII stock screens is that you can compare the performance and risk of a variety of strategies against broad market indexes and other strategies.
The risk and return data provided here allows you to evaluate the riskiness of the AAII stock screens relative to the overall market and their price performance, including on a risk-adjusted basis and over the latest bear and bull market periods.
Note: Click on the column headers to sort by specific year.| Strategy | Historical Annual Risk & Return |
Avg Ann'l Price Gain (%) ![]() |
Price Gain (%) ![]() |
Category | ||||||||||||||
Index (X) ![]() |
Return (%) ![]() |
Inception |
1 Yr | 3 Yr | 5 Yr | 10 Yr | Best | Worst | YTD | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||
| Muhlenkamp | 1.34 | 4.8 | 5.1 | -12.9 | -19.0 | -9.0 | 1.5 | -2.7 | -49.0 | 21.0 | -17.6 | -2.1 | -3.0 | -45.9 | 2.7 | 45.2 | -24.5 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Fisher (Philip) | 2.16 | 0.2 | 2.2 | -9.1 | -18.0 | -6.2 | 2.8 | 50.3 | -58.2 | 32.8 | -27.9 | 16.2 | -0.6 | -50.9 | 9.2 | 107.9 | -43.1 | Growth & Value |
| Foolish Small Cap 8 Revised | 2.17 | 9.6 | 16.1 | 42.3 | -8.5 | 1.8 | 11.5 | 130.8 | -64.0 | 28.1 | -31.1 | 0.4 | 41.8 | -49.2 | 15.4 | 161.0 | -60.6 | Growth & Value |
| MAGNET Complex | 2.74 | 6.9 | 11.8 | -19.6 | -7.2 | -21.7 | -4.4 | -39.6 | -55.9 | 63.0 | -28.2 | 0.0 | -19.6 | 6.9 | -20.4 | -31.1 | -33.7 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Fundamental Rule of Thumb | 1.70 | 9.1 | 12.6 | -13.2 | -6.9 | -0.1 | 13.6 | 86.4 | -57.0 | 33.8 | -19.2 | 12.1 | -6.9 | -35.2 | 17.7 | 92.1 | -41.5 | Value |
| Insider Net Purchases | 1.81 | -6.0 | -1.6 | 4.4 | -5.9 | -5.9 | 2.1 | 81.5 | -65.5 | 27.8 | -27.2 | 7.7 | 11.5 | -31.4 | 7.4 | 59.0 | -51.7 | Specialty |
| Cash Rich Firms | 1.37 | 8.0 | 9.6 | 6.3 | -5.3 | -0.6 | 8.4 | 57.0 | -45.6 | 17.6 | -20.7 | 6.3 | 10.5 | -32.8 | 14.4 | 56.9 | -38.0 | Value |
| Kirkpatrick Value | 2.21 | 7.2 | 11.1 | 17.8 | -3.5 | -8.4 | 16.7 | -13.9 | -23.3 | 49.0 | -25.3 | 10.2 | 19.4 | -15.1 | -25.5 | -8.9 | -3.7 | Growth & Value |
| ADR Screen | 1.46 | 5.6 | 6.4 | -15.6 | -3.4 | -9.3 | 9.0 | 64.2 | -68.7 | 31.1 | -29.7 | -4.1 | 1.4 | -25.9 | 18.8 | 53.2 | -58.7 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Lynch | 1.21 | 10.4 | 11.8 | -9.9 | -2.1 | 2.1 | 14.7 | 101.2 | -47.5 | 18.9 | -21.3 | 5.6 | 0.7 | -27.9 | 24.9 | 82.8 | -37.3 | Growth & Value |
| Zweig | 1.79 | 12.4 | 19.1 | 6.3 | -2.1 | -8.4 | 11.8 | 25.8 | -54.4 | 32.7 | -24.2 | 2.7 | 6.4 | -18.3 | 12.8 | -13.3 | -33.9 | Growth & Value |
| Magic Formula | 1.65 | 7.7 | 10.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 4.9 | 10.2 | 140.3 | -51.6 | 30.7 | -22.4 | 8.4 | 7.9 | -30.6 | 26.6 | 97.0 | -36.3 | Value |
| Schloss | 1.85 | 7.8 | 11.1 | -0.3 | 0.6 | -0.5 | 10.4 | 44.1 | -37.6 | 27.1 | -40.4 | 2.8 | 13.1 | -35.1 | 12.5 | 57.5 | -23.1 | Value |
| Kirkpatrick Growth | 2.17 | 9.7 | 16.3 | -5.4 | 2.5 | 6.2 | 20.9 | 90.5 | -38.7 | 64.1 | -23.1 | 6.9 | -9.8 | -11.6 | 15.3 | 80.2 | -34.0 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Est Rev: Down 5% | 1.96 | -4.6 | -0.4 | -2.7 | 2.8 | 1.0 | 6.7 | 138.8 | -63.8 | 33.5 | -30.5 | 7.8 | 9.2 | -31.1 | 30.3 | 76.0 | -47.8 | Earnings Estimates |
| Foolish Small Cap 8 | 2.21 | 7.2 | 11.2 | 8.3 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 9.2 | 136.0 | -67.7 | 38.8 | -22.5 | 0.0 | 16.9 | -14.9 | 25.2 | 48.1 | -53.5 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Dual Cash Flow | 1.54 | 9.8 | 13.0 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 3.0 | 11.1 | 148.9 | -61.0 | 34.7 | -23.6 | 9.2 | 5.1 | -21.6 | 31.0 | 76.0 | -46.8 | Growth |
| O'Shaughnessy: Tiny Titans | 1.92 | 14.3 | 23.8 | 23.4 | 5.1 | 1.8 | 17.9 | 146.4 | -67.3 | 37.4 | -21.0 | 9.4 | 20.0 | -22.9 | 21.1 | 71.1 | -56.4 | Value With Price Momentum |
| Graham--Enterprising Investor Revised | 1.74 | 14.4 | 22.2 | -9.1 | 7.4 | 21.2 | 28.4 | 358.7 | -49.9 | 36.4 | -22.4 | 7.0 | -4.9 | -4.1 | 32.9 | 168.4 | -22.6 | Value |
| Inve$tWare Quality Growth | 1.25 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 0.7 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 9.3 | 119.2 | -44.7 | 18.2 | -22.0 | 4.6 | 19.7 | -9.4 | 17.3 | 39.6 | -24.1 | Growth |
| O'Shaughnessy: Value | 1.35 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 10.4 | 9.0 | -2.5 | 6.4 | 136.4 | -69.1 | 22.0 | -23.8 | 7.1 | 20.3 | -11.2 | 7.4 | 31.5 | -49.1 | Value |
| Graham--Defensive Investor (Utility) | 0.89 | 8.0 | 7.5 | 9.4 | 9.2 | 3.6 | 9.6 | 55.1 | -31.4 | 12.0 | -13.4 | 7.2 | 1.2 | 8.6 | 4.6 | 7.9 | -18.4 | Value |
| Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow | 1.77 | 11.4 | 17.1 | -2.7 | 9.8 | 15.1 | 17.4 | 388.4 | -62.8 | 51.2 | -31.7 | 6.9 | 1.1 | -7.0 | 39.2 | 147.2 | -41.5 | Value |
| All Exchange-Listed Stocks | 1.38 | 7.8 | 9.2 | 8.8 | 10.1 | 5.6 | 12.4 | 165.5 | -58.6 | 23.9 | -22.1 | 7.6 | 14.8 | -12.3 | 26.2 | 65.8 | -46.3 | Indexes |
| O'Neil's CAN SLIM Revised 3rd Edition | 1.85 | 9.7 | 14.5 | 9.5 | 10.2 | 3.4 | 7.2 | 36.9 | -27.8 | 52.7 | -26.7 | 9.5 | 7.3 | -30.1 | 42.7 | 16.8 | -26.3 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Dreman | 1.25 | 8.8 | 10.0 | 7.5 | 10.2 | 4.3 | 9.7 | 128.1 | -55.0 | 23.9 | -22.2 | 4.1 | 20.6 | -11.7 | 22.7 | 37.2 | -34.9 | Growth & Value |
| Est Rev: Lowest 30 Down | 1.60 | -0.7 | 1.1 | 8.7 | 10.5 | 6.0 | 7.5 | 166.8 | -59.9 | 25.0 | -25.3 | 10.3 | 13.6 | -15.2 | 26.8 | 57.6 | -42.6 | Earnings Estimates |
| Buffettology: Sustainable Growth | 1.28 | 9.0 | 10.4 | 5.1 | 10.6 | 11.1 | 13.3 | 159.5 | -41.9 | 16.5 | -20.4 | 5.6 | 8.8 | 0.7 | 18.4 | 68.0 | -28.9 | Growth & Value |
| O'Shaughnessy: All Cap | 1.36 | 9.3 | 11.2 | -2.6 | 10.7 | 3.2 | 14.6 | 115.5 | -52.1 | 18.4 | -21.5 | 4.9 | 12.4 | -5.0 | 29.4 | 23.3 | -40.9 | Value With Price Momentum |
| Dow Jones 30 | 0.97 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 8.5 | 10.8 | 2.8 | 5.9 | 99.0 | -49.3 | 11.8 | -15.1 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 5.5 | 11.0 | 18.8 | -33.8 | Indexes |
| S&P 500 | 1.00 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 10.9 | 11.1 | 2.6 | 6.1 | 106.1 | -52.6 | 10.8 | -16.8 | 6.2 | 13.4 | 0.0 | 12.8 | 23.5 | -38.5 | Indexes |
| Rule #1 Investing | 1.77 | 7.4 | 10.0 | -4.5 | 11.3 | 15.3 | 11.0 | 262.1 | -54.0 | 27.0 | -26.8 | 4.9 | 11.3 | -1.0 | 40.0 | 99.8 | -43.2 | Growth & Value |
| Murphy Technology | 2.79 | -18.5 | -4.1 | 20.5 | 11.4 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 118.1 | -58.3 | 58.5 | -44.9 | 4.5 | 42.3 | -29.8 | 40.0 | 28.8 | -49.7 | Growth & Value |
| O'Shaughnessy: Growth Market Leaders | 1.19 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 16.6 | 11.9 | -1.3 | 6.4 | 78.7 | -50.5 | 13.6 | -18.6 | 5.8 | 15.8 | -1.2 | 15.7 | 12.6 | -44.5 | Value With Price Momentum |
| Value on the Move--PEG With Hist Growth | 1.03 | 12.7 | 13.0 | 2.6 | 12.2 | 5.2 | 12.8 | 119.0 | -50.1 | 12.7 | -19.1 | 6.4 | 4.3 | 1.0 | 31.7 | 23.9 | -38.3 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Dividend Screen: DRPs | 1.10 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 10.2 | 12.4 | 6.9 | 7.5 | 151.8 | -50.4 | 20.5 | -18.2 | 5.8 | 10.9 | 1.9 | 19.8 | 29.4 | -24.2 | Growth & Value |
| Graham--Enterprising Investor | 1.75 | 12.0 | 18.0 | -25.3 | 12.5 | 3.6 | 16.9 | 142.6 | -50.3 | 33.1 | -23.4 | -4.6 | 1.1 | -1.1 | 43.5 | 48.5 | -40.7 | Value |
| Value on the Move--PEG With Est Growth | 1.31 | 14.6 | 17.9 | 6.8 | 12.5 | 6.6 | 20.6 | 132.5 | -50.2 | 15.7 | -23.1 | 8.0 | 9.0 | -0.3 | 29.7 | 24.2 | -37.2 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Dividend (High Relative Yield) | 0.95 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 13.4 | 12.6 | 6.7 | 8.1 | 105.1 | -40.4 | 12.5 | -14.2 | 6.9 | 9.8 | 3.0 | 19.4 | 16.4 | -21.4 | Growth & Value |
| Return on Equity | 1.28 | 10.4 | 12.1 | 0.2 | 13.0 | 9.1 | 13.5 | 144.0 | -47.2 | 14.6 | -22.2 | 5.9 | 10.1 | -5.7 | 32.0 | 40.0 | -33.8 | Growth |
| S&P 500 Value (TR) | 1.00 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 16.2 | 13.0 | 3.5 | 8.7 | 130.9 | -56.0 | 11.3 | -17.1 | 7.9 | 17.7 | -0.5 | 15.1 | 21.2 | -38.5 | Indexes |
| Wanger (Revised) | 1.43 | 6.7 | 7.8 | 16.7 | 13.3 | 5.8 | 13.7 | 114.0 | -51.3 | 22.8 | -19.8 | 8.0 | 23.5 | -5.2 | 12.5 | 24.7 | -36.3 | Growth & Value |
| Neff | 1.63 | 12.8 | 18.3 | 2.1 | 13.5 | 12.7 | 15.9 | 228.6 | -52.8 | 32.6 | -21.7 | 2.8 | 15.0 | -4.2 | 35.0 | 52.5 | -33.6 | Growth & Value |
| O'Neil's CAN SLIM | 1.89 | 14.8 | 24.4 | 20.5 | 14.0 | 14.3 | 20.4 | 111.8 | -10.1 | 69.6 | -23.1 | 12.1 | 18.0 | -10.2 | -9.6 | 97.3 | -10.5 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| S&P 500 Growth (TR) | 1.10 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 11.0 | 14.0 | 6.9 | 8.0 | 119.8 | -44.4 | 10.8 | -16.5 | 5.4 | 14.6 | 4.7 | 15.0 | 31.6 | -33.9 | Indexes |
| Kirkpatrick Bargain | 1.37 | 7.2 | 8.4 | 7.5 | 14.1 | 8.4 | 15.9 | 112.5 | -43.2 | 21.1 | -21.7 | 6.3 | 14.9 | 3.6 | 9.4 | 22.2 | -25.3 | Growth & Value |
| Price-to-Sales | 1.32 | 12.2 | 14.9 | 8.0 | 14.2 | 7.3 | 14.0 | 176.1 | -55.1 | 18.3 | -20.6 | 6.3 | 11.3 | -2.6 | 29.6 | 47.1 | -38.5 | Growth & Value |
| S&P MidCap 400 | 1.22 | 7.0 | 7.7 | 12.8 | 14.3 | 6.9 | 10.5 | 145.3 | -50.5 | 14.8 | -21.8 | 8.1 | 16.1 | -3.1 | 24.9 | 35.0 | -37.3 | Indexes |
| NASDAQ 100 | 1.82 | 5.5 | 6.7 | 4.4 | 14.6 | 9.4 | 10.5 | 145.2 | -50.1 | 25.0 | -27.5 | 2.9 | 16.8 | 2.7 | 19.2 | 53.5 | -41.9 | Indexes |
| S&P SmallCap 600 | 1.27 | 6.0 | 6.6 | 13.2 | 15.1 | 7.0 | 10.8 | 147.8 | -52.2 | 17.3 | -20.2 | 7.1 | 14.8 | -0.2 | 25.0 | 23.8 | -32.0 | Indexes |
| S&P SmallCap 600 Value (TR) | 1.22 | 6.7 | 7.3 | 15.1 | 15.1 | 7.6 | 11.5 | 150.5 | -51.0 | 18.4 | -19.6 | 7.2 | 17.8 | -1.2 | 24.7 | 20.6 | -28.9 | Indexes |
| P/E Relative | 1.13 | 14.6 | 16.0 | 13.2 | 15.3 | 15.8 | 18.7 | 162.0 | -27.6 | 18.4 | -18.3 | 8.4 | 14.3 | -1.9 | 29.6 | 51.8 | -15.8 | Earnings Estimates |
| S&P MidCap 400 Value (TR) | 1.11 | 6.9 | 7.2 | 18.6 | 15.4 | 8.8 | 11.7 | 159.1 | -49.4 | 15.7 | -21.8 | 9.2 | 20.1 | -2.4 | 22.8 | 33.7 | -33.4 | Indexes |
| Buffettology: EPS Growth | 1.22 | 8.7 | 9.8 | 10.8 | 15.7 | 9.9 | 12.2 | 177.9 | -48.4 | 15.1 | -20.8 | 5.7 | 17.4 | 3.8 | 20.5 | 57.5 | -36.9 | Growth & Value |
| Dogs of the Dow | 1.23 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 14.7 | 15.8 | -0.2 | 3.2 | 168.6 | -69.0 | 17.1 | -23.4 | 8.1 | 9.6 | 10.7 | 19.4 | 8.1 | -45.4 | Value |
| O'Neil's CAN SLIM No Float | 1.39 | 12.5 | 15.8 | 7.3 | 16.4 | 0.6 | 10.2 | 135.9 | -61.6 | 23.5 | -35.5 | 6.8 | 8.9 | -3.9 | 20.6 | 36.9 | -49.7 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| S&P MidCap 400 Growth (TR) | 1.31 | 9.3 | 10.9 | 14.6 | 16.5 | 8.9 | 12.5 | 159.0 | -47.7 | 19.0 | -22.2 | 7.4 | 15.8 | -0.9 | 30.6 | 38.1 | -36.9 | Indexes |
| Lakonishok | 1.19 | 12.2 | 13.7 | 9.2 | 16.6 | 16.4 | 19.3 | 165.5 | -32.5 | 16.6 | -17.9 | 8.4 | 7.5 | -0.6 | 32.7 | 53.5 | -23.7 | Value With Price Momentum |
| IBD Stable 70 | 1.18 | 9.2 | 10.2 | 16.1 | 16.6 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 186.9 | -50.6 | 18.4 | -21.9 | 3.9 | 24.6 | 3.7 | 21.2 | 56.0 | -37.2 | Growth |
| Est Rev: Top 30 Up | 1.26 | 13.2 | 15.7 | 9.5 | 16.7 | 12.9 | 18.7 | 170.7 | -40.1 | 14.4 | -18.6 | 6.5 | 14.1 | 2.1 | 28.8 | 53.9 | -31.2 | Earnings Estimates |
| Dividend Screen: Non-DRPs | 0.91 | 13.3 | 12.5 | 16.3 | 16.8 | 7.4 | 10.9 | 144.1 | -48.1 | 17.6 | -15.3 | 4.9 | 18.1 | 4.3 | 25.3 | 25.4 | -31.7 | Growth & Value |
| O'Shaughnessy: Growth | 1.50 | 12.0 | 16.0 | 34.0 | 17.4 | 6.6 | 18.5 | 147.9 | -57.2 | 18.6 | -17.9 | 10.8 | 28.8 | -7.5 | 21.3 | 22.4 | -38.2 | Value With Price Momentum |
| S&P SmallCap 600 Growth (TR) | 1.31 | 7.1 | 8.0 | 14.2 | 18.2 | 9.7 | 12.9 | 172.8 | -51.1 | 17.0 | -21.7 | 7.3 | 14.9 | 4.1 | 28.0 | 30.7 | -32.2 | Indexes |
| Buffett: Hagstrom | 1.11 | 12.9 | 13.9 | 5.4 | 18.4 | 10.5 | 15.0 | 155.6 | -39.8 | 13.2 | -19.0 | 6.1 | 13.0 | 8.2 | 27.7 | 30.0 | -25.8 | Growth & Value |
| Templeton | 1.24 | 8.7 | 9.9 | 16.7 | 18.7 | 12.9 | 13.7 | 162.6 | -40.0 | 14.5 | -23.1 | 3.3 | 31.0 | 3.2 | 22.4 | 54.7 | -36.6 | Growth & Value |
| Oberweis Octagon | 1.92 | 8.7 | 13.0 | 45.4 | 18.9 | 3.3 | 14.9 | 204.3 | -70.6 | 24.6 | -23.2 | 17.7 | 32.6 | -14.7 | 78.4 | 2.1 | -56.8 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Dogs of the Dow: Low Priced 5 | 1.59 | -1.7 | 0.4 | 21.5 | 19.3 | -7.2 | 0.6 | 214.6 | -82.9 | 27.6 | -34.8 | 9.0 | 15.7 | 13.1 | 17.3 | -7.7 | -58.7 | Value |
| O'Shaughnessy: Small Cap Growth & Value | 1.50 | 13.4 | 18.1 | 30.1 | 19.3 | 5.4 | 20.6 | 116.4 | -50.6 | 18.5 | -18.2 | 7.4 | 30.3 | -0.3 | 26.1 | -3.3 | -32.4 | Value With Price Momentum |
| Graham--Defensive Investor (Non-Utility) | 1.37 | 13.5 | 17.0 | 9.7 | 19.8 | 14.1 | 20.0 | 243.1 | -52.1 | 25.8 | -17.3 | 3.6 | 18.9 | 7.0 | 31.4 | 57.9 | -32.0 | Value |
| Weiss Blue Chip Div Yield | 1.22 | 9.3 | 10.5 | 19.4 | 19.8 | 12.0 | 13.8 | 165.5 | -43.1 | 16.0 | -16.8 | 5.9 | 19.2 | 7.6 | 26.9 | 27.9 | -26.2 | Value |
| Driehaus | 2.26 | 7.5 | 11.9 | 17.6 | 21.4 | 21.3 | 21.0 | 325.5 | -53.4 | 51.3 | -25.7 | 11.6 | 16.7 | -14.1 | 65.7 | 106.0 | -42.7 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Dreman With Est Revisions | 1.36 | 12.3 | 15.3 | 6.3 | 22.3 | 14.5 | 20.4 | 198.1 | -39.9 | 21.4 | -26.2 | 5.4 | 13.0 | 21.6 | 26.5 | 62.9 | -37.1 | Earnings Estimates |
| MAGNET Simple | 2.91 | 10.0 | 21.6 | -0.6 | 22.6 | 22.2 | 29.0 | 825.1 | -75.9 | 52.1 | -30.0 | 9.9 | -12.4 | 19.5 | 56.1 | 339.5 | -70.2 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Est Rev: Up 5% | 1.75 | 17.8 | 28.3 | 20.0 | 23.8 | 24.5 | 30.6 | 270.4 | -23.4 | 30.8 | -21.7 | 3.9 | 28.8 | 6.1 | 35.9 | 86.3 | -18.4 | Earnings Estimates |
| T. Rowe Price | 1.67 | 7.1 | 9.1 | -15.0 | 25.9 | 9.4 | 12.2 | 286.2 | -62.5 | 33.5 | -20.0 | 0.0 | -15.0 | 117.4 | 11.9 | 40.1 | -47.8 | Growth & Value |
| Stock Market Winners | 1.47 | 14.9 | 20.1 | 16.7 | 41.2 | 17.0 | 20.7 | 316.3 | -51.3 | 22.0 | -23.4 | 9.6 | 13.6 | 21.2 | 124.6 | -9.0 | -34.7 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Piotroski: High F-Score | 2.06 | 14.6 | 25.9 | 104.5 | 45.3 | 33.5 | 33.3 | 636.2 | -53.6 | 43.1 | -42.0 | 46.4 | 91.7 | -36.4 | 138.8 | 34.6 | -35.3 | Value |

