Risk & Return
When selecting a stock screening strategy, there are a number of factors to consider, including your time horizon and risk tolerance, as well as how closely you are able to monitor your stock portfolio. While historical performance is an important component of the selection process, the market can go through periods of extreme fluctuation. As a result, it is also useful to see how various strategies perform over different market conditions. One of the values of the AAII stock screens is that you can compare the performance and risk of a variety of strategies against broad market indexes and other strategies.
The risk and return data provided here allows you to evaluate the riskiness of the AAII stock screens relative to the overall market and their price performance, including on a risk-adjusted basis and over the latest bear and bull market periods.
Note: Click on the column headers to sort by specific year.| Strategy | Historical Annual Risk & Return |
Avg Ann'l Price Gain (%) ![]() |
Price Gain (%) ![]() |
Category | ||||||||||||||
Index (X) ![]() |
Return (%) ![]() |
Inception |
1 Yr | 3 Yr | 5 Yr | 10 Yr | Best | Worst | YTD | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||
| Muhlenkamp | 1.36 | 4.8 | 5.1 | -31.4 | -28.7 | -13.1 | -2.1 | -22.4 | -49.0 | 21.0 | -17.6 | -21.9 | -3.0 | -45.9 | 2.7 | 45.2 | -24.5 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Fisher (Philip) | 2.17 | 0.1 | 2.2 | -9.4 | -24.0 | -9.7 | 0.4 | 34.3 | -58.2 | 32.8 | -27.9 | 3.7 | -0.6 | -50.9 | 9.2 | 107.9 | -43.1 | Growth & Value |
| Insider Net Purchases | 1.82 | -6.0 | -1.5 | -4.3 | -10.9 | -5.6 | 1.0 | 80.5 | -65.5 | 27.8 | -27.2 | 7.2 | 11.5 | -31.4 | 7.4 | 59.0 | -51.7 | Specialty |
| Fundamental Rule of Thumb | 1.70 | 9.0 | 12.5 | -10.6 | -10.1 | 0.4 | 11.7 | 84.9 | -57.0 | 33.8 | -19.2 | 11.2 | -6.9 | -35.2 | 17.7 | 92.1 | -41.5 | Value |
| Foolish Small Cap 8 Revised | 2.17 | 9.5 | 15.9 | 12.5 | -9.3 | 4.7 | 9.9 | 130.8 | -64.0 | 28.1 | -31.1 | 0.4 | 41.8 | -49.2 | 15.4 | 161.0 | -60.6 | Growth & Value |
| MAGNET Complex | 2.73 | 6.8 | 11.7 | -19.6 | -7.2 | -21.7 | -6.1 | -39.6 | -55.9 | 63.0 | -28.2 | 0.0 | -19.6 | 6.9 | -20.4 | -31.1 | -33.7 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Cash Rich Firms | 1.37 | 8.0 | 9.4 | 10.2 | -6.6 | -1.0 | 7.3 | 60.2 | -45.6 | 17.6 | -20.7 | 8.5 | 10.5 | -32.8 | 14.4 | 56.9 | -38.0 | Value |
| Kirkpatrick Value | 2.21 | 7.2 | 11.0 | 13.9 | -5.9 | -6.5 | 16.7 | -13.3 | -23.3 | 49.0 | -25.3 | 11.0 | 19.4 | -15.1 | -25.5 | -8.9 | -3.7 | Growth & Value |
| Lynch | 1.21 | 10.3 | 11.6 | -2.9 | -5.2 | 2.6 | 14.1 | 102.4 | -47.5 | 18.9 | -21.3 | 6.3 | 0.7 | -27.9 | 24.9 | 82.8 | -37.3 | Growth & Value |
| Est Rev: Lowest 30 Down | 2.34 | -6.5 | -0.5 | 3.4 | -3.0 | 0.3 | 5.4 | 189.0 | -71.0 | 43.0 | -29.9 | 9.5 | 9.3 | -34.1 | 37.8 | 106.2 | -57.3 | Earnings Estimates |
| Est Rev: Down 5% | 1.96 | -4.6 | -0.4 | 0.5 | -2.3 | 0.4 | 4.9 | 142.0 | -63.8 | 33.5 | -30.5 | 9.3 | 9.2 | -31.1 | 30.3 | 76.0 | -47.8 | Earnings Estimates |
| Zweig | 1.79 | 12.3 | 18.9 | 7.2 | -2.2 | -9.2 | 10.4 | 27.1 | -54.4 | 32.7 | -24.2 | 3.8 | 6.4 | -18.3 | 12.8 | -13.3 | -33.9 | Growth & Value |
| ADR Screen | 1.46 | 5.6 | 6.3 | -13.5 | -2.1 | -9.4 | 7.2 | 66.7 | -68.7 | 31.1 | -29.7 | -2.7 | 1.4 | -25.9 | 18.8 | 53.2 | -58.7 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Magic Formula | 1.65 | 7.6 | 10.0 | 1.9 | -1.7 | 6.2 | 9.6 | 157.2 | -51.6 | 30.7 | -22.4 | 16.0 | 7.9 | -30.6 | 26.6 | 97.0 | -36.3 | Value |
| Dual Cash Flow | 1.54 | 9.7 | 12.8 | 5.1 | -1.2 | 3.2 | 10.1 | 155.4 | -61.0 | 34.7 | -23.6 | 12.1 | 5.1 | -21.6 | 31.0 | 76.0 | -46.8 | Growth |
| Schloss | 1.85 | 7.8 | 11.0 | -3.4 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 9.9 | 45.3 | -37.6 | 27.1 | -40.4 | 3.7 | 13.1 | -35.1 | 12.5 | 57.5 | -23.1 | Value |
| Foolish Small Cap 8 | 2.21 | 7.2 | 11.0 | 22.3 | -0.1 | 2.1 | 6.4 | 136.0 | -67.7 | 38.8 | -22.5 | 0.0 | 16.9 | -14.9 | 25.2 | 48.1 | -53.5 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Kirkpatrick Growth | 2.16 | 9.6 | 16.1 | -8.5 | 1.4 | 8.3 | 19.5 | 96.5 | -38.7 | 64.1 | -23.1 | 10.3 | -9.8 | -11.6 | 15.3 | 80.2 | -34.0 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Graham--Enterprising Investor Revised | 1.74 | 14.3 | 21.9 | -9.4 | 2.2 | 18.1 | 25.8 | 329.1 | -49.9 | 36.4 | -22.4 | 0.1 | -4.9 | -4.1 | 32.9 | 168.4 | -22.6 | Value |
| O'Shaughnessy: Tiny Titans | 1.93 | 14.1 | 23.6 | 38.4 | 2.4 | 6.8 | 18.0 | 193.3 | -67.3 | 37.4 | -21.0 | 30.2 | 20.0 | -22.9 | 21.1 | 71.1 | -56.4 | Value With Price Momentum |
| All Exchange-Listed Stocks | 1.38 | 7.7 | 9.1 | 11.9 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 11.6 | 175.2 | -58.6 | 23.9 | -22.1 | 11.5 | 14.8 | -12.3 | 26.2 | 65.8 | -46.3 | Indexes |
| O'Neil's CAN SLIM Revised 3rd Edition | 1.84 | 9.6 | 14.3 | 4.0 | 6.5 | 0.2 | 6.1 | 35.7 | -27.8 | 52.7 | -26.7 | 8.6 | 7.3 | -30.1 | 42.7 | 16.8 | -26.3 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| O'Shaughnessy: All Cap | 1.36 | 9.2 | 11.1 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 3.6 | 13.7 | 115.1 | -52.1 | 18.4 | -21.5 | 4.8 | 12.4 | -5.0 | 29.4 | 23.3 | -40.9 | Value With Price Momentum |
| Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow | 1.77 | 11.3 | 16.9 | 18.3 | 7.5 | 18.1 | 17.8 | 445.9 | -62.8 | 51.2 | -31.7 | 19.5 | 1.1 | -7.0 | 39.2 | 147.2 | -41.5 | Value |
| Inve$tWare Quality Growth | 1.25 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 4.5 | 7.9 | 6.0 | 8.2 | 122.8 | -44.7 | 18.2 | -22.0 | 6.3 | 19.7 | -9.4 | 17.3 | 39.6 | -24.1 | Growth |
| O'Shaughnessy: Value | 1.34 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 16.3 | 8.6 | -2.2 | 5.6 | 143.0 | -69.1 | 22.0 | -23.8 | 10.2 | 20.3 | -11.2 | 7.4 | 31.5 | -49.1 | Value |
| Wanger (Revised) | 1.43 | 6.6 | 7.7 | 14.9 | 8.7 | 4.8 | 12.5 | 116.9 | -51.3 | 22.8 | -19.8 | 9.5 | 23.5 | -5.2 | 12.5 | 24.7 | -36.3 | Growth & Value |
| Buffettology: Sustainable Growth | 1.28 | 8.9 | 10.3 | 13.4 | 8.9 | 11.0 | 12.5 | 177.0 | -41.9 | 16.5 | -20.4 | 12.7 | 8.8 | 0.7 | 18.4 | 68.0 | -28.9 | Growth & Value |
| O'Shaughnessy: Growth Market Leaders | 1.20 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 25.1 | 9.2 | -0.2 | 6.3 | 94.6 | -50.5 | 13.6 | -18.6 | 15.2 | 15.8 | -1.2 | 15.7 | 12.6 | -44.5 | Value With Price Momentum |
| Return on Equity | 1.28 | 10.3 | 12.0 | 2.6 | 9.2 | 9.7 | 12.3 | 144.5 | -47.2 | 14.6 | -22.2 | 6.1 | 10.1 | -5.7 | 32.0 | 40.0 | -33.8 | Growth |
| Graham--Enterprising Investor | 1.75 | 11.9 | 17.8 | -20.4 | 9.3 | 4.3 | 17.0 | 160.7 | -50.3 | 33.1 | -23.4 | 2.5 | 1.1 | -1.1 | 43.5 | 48.5 | -40.7 | Value |
| Murphy Technology | 2.78 | -18.4 | -4.0 | 32.2 | 9.3 | 4.7 | 2.9 | 145.9 | -58.3 | 58.5 | -44.9 | 17.8 | 42.3 | -29.8 | 40.0 | 28.8 | -49.7 | Growth & Value |
| Value on the Move--PEG With Est Growth | 1.31 | 14.5 | 17.7 | 5.7 | 9.5 | 5.8 | 18.9 | 135.4 | -50.2 | 15.7 | -23.1 | 9.4 | 9.0 | -0.3 | 29.7 | 24.2 | -37.2 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Dividend Screen: DRPs | 1.10 | 7.4 | 7.7 | 11.0 | 9.8 | 5.5 | 6.7 | 153.9 | -50.4 | 20.5 | -18.2 | 6.7 | 10.9 | 1.9 | 19.8 | 29.4 | -24.2 | Growth & Value |
| Value on the Move--PEG With Hist Growth | 1.03 | 12.6 | 12.9 | 2.1 | 10.0 | 5.4 | 12.2 | 126.2 | -50.1 | 12.7 | -19.1 | 9.9 | 4.3 | 1.0 | 31.7 | 23.9 | -38.3 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Dreman | 1.25 | 8.7 | 9.8 | 19.6 | 10.1 | 5.7 | 9.5 | 150.2 | -55.0 | 23.9 | -22.2 | 14.2 | 20.6 | -11.7 | 22.7 | 37.2 | -34.9 | Growth & Value |
| Graham--Defensive Investor (Utility) | 0.89 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 16.2 | 10.4 | 4.3 | 9.6 | 70.0 | -31.4 | 12.0 | -13.4 | 17.5 | 1.2 | 8.6 | 4.6 | 7.9 | -18.4 | Value |
| S&P 500 | 1.00 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 14.3 | 10.4 | 2.9 | 5.7 | 117.3 | -52.6 | 10.8 | -16.8 | 12.0 | 13.4 | 0.0 | 12.8 | 23.5 | -38.5 | Indexes |
| Dow Jones 30 | 0.97 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 12.3 | 10.5 | 3.0 | 5.8 | 110.1 | -49.3 | 11.8 | -15.1 | 13.2 | 7.3 | 5.5 | 11.0 | 18.8 | -33.8 | Indexes |
| Price-to-Sales | 1.32 | 12.1 | 14.7 | 10.0 | 10.5 | 7.6 | 13.6 | 185.4 | -55.1 | 18.3 | -20.6 | 9.9 | 11.3 | -2.6 | 29.6 | 47.1 | -38.5 | Growth & Value |
| Rule #1 Investing | 1.77 | 7.3 | 9.9 | 4.0 | 10.7 | 18.5 | 10.0 | 289.7 | -54.0 | 27.0 | -26.8 | 12.9 | 11.3 | -1.0 | 40.0 | 99.8 | -43.2 | Growth & Value |
| Dividend (High Relative Yield) | 0.95 | 7.8 | 7.6 | 12.8 | 10.9 | 6.5 | 7.7 | 109.8 | -40.4 | 12.5 | -14.2 | 9.3 | 9.8 | 3.0 | 19.4 | 16.4 | -21.4 | Growth & Value |
| MAGNET Simple | 2.93 | 9.9 | 21.3 | -18.6 | 11.2 | 16.5 | 21.7 | 619.5 | -75.9 | 52.1 | -30.0 | -14.5 | -12.4 | 19.5 | 56.1 | 339.5 | -70.2 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| S&P SmallCap 600 Value (TR) | 1.22 | 6.6 | 7.2 | 18.8 | 11.4 | 7.7 | 11.0 | 161.0 | -51.0 | 18.4 | -19.6 | 11.7 | 17.8 | -1.2 | 24.7 | 20.6 | -28.9 | Indexes |
| S&P SmallCap 600 | 1.27 | 6.0 | 6.5 | 15.8 | 11.6 | 6.9 | 10.2 | 157.1 | -52.2 | 17.3 | -20.2 | 11.1 | 14.8 | -0.2 | 25.0 | 23.8 | -32.0 | Indexes |
| Neff | 1.63 | 12.6 | 18.1 | 11.4 | 11.7 | 14.1 | 16.1 | 263.3 | -52.8 | 32.6 | -21.7 | 13.6 | 15.0 | -4.2 | 35.0 | 52.5 | -33.6 | Growth & Value |
| O'Neil's CAN SLIM | 1.89 | 14.6 | 24.1 | 26.8 | 11.9 | 13.3 | 18.3 | 100.3 | -10.1 | 69.6 | -23.1 | 6.0 | 18.0 | -10.2 | -9.6 | 97.3 | -10.5 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Kirkpatrick Bargain | 1.37 | 7.1 | 8.3 | 4.4 | 12.0 | 7.3 | 15.4 | 114.2 | -43.2 | 21.1 | -21.7 | 7.1 | 14.9 | 3.6 | 9.4 | 22.2 | -25.3 | Growth & Value |
| O'Shaughnessy: Growth | 1.50 | 11.9 | 15.8 | 33.4 | 12.0 | 7.0 | 17.5 | 159.4 | -57.2 | 18.6 | -17.9 | 15.9 | 28.8 | -7.5 | 21.3 | 22.4 | -38.2 | Value With Price Momentum |
| S&P 500 Value (TR) | 1.00 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 20.3 | 12.1 | 3.9 | 8.4 | 143.8 | -56.0 | 11.3 | -17.1 | 14.0 | 17.7 | -0.5 | 15.1 | 21.2 | -38.5 | Indexes |
| S&P MidCap 400 | 1.20 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 17.3 | 12.1 | 6.7 | 10.2 | 158.1 | -50.5 | 14.8 | -21.8 | 13.7 | 16.1 | -3.1 | 24.9 | 35.0 | -37.3 | Indexes |
| NASDAQ 100 | 1.82 | 5.5 | 6.7 | 5.0 | 12.6 | 8.3 | 10.0 | 156.0 | -50.1 | 25.0 | -27.5 | 7.5 | 16.8 | 2.7 | 19.2 | 53.5 | -41.9 | Indexes |
| P/E Relative | 1.13 | 14.5 | 15.8 | 15.6 | 12.6 | 14.0 | 17.5 | 169.0 | -27.6 | 18.4 | -18.3 | 11.3 | 14.3 | -1.9 | 29.6 | 51.8 | -15.8 | Earnings Estimates |
| S&P MidCap 400 Growth (TR) | 1.31 | 9.2 | 10.8 | 17.3 | 12.9 | 8.4 | 11.9 | 169.3 | -47.7 | 19.0 | -22.2 | 13.5 | 15.8 | -0.9 | 30.6 | 38.1 | -36.9 | Indexes |
| S&P MidCap 400 Value (TR) | 1.11 | 6.8 | 7.1 | 22.7 | 13.2 | 8.2 | 11.5 | 172.5 | -49.4 | 15.7 | -21.8 | 18.3 | 20.1 | -2.4 | 22.8 | 33.7 | -33.4 | Indexes |
| Lakonishok | 1.19 | 12.0 | 13.6 | 15.1 | 13.5 | 16.1 | 18.4 | 174.8 | -32.5 | 16.6 | -17.9 | 12.1 | 7.5 | -0.6 | 32.7 | 53.5 | -23.7 | Value With Price Momentum |
| Oberweis Octagon | 1.92 | 8.6 | 12.9 | 29.3 | 13.6 | 4.2 | 16.0 | 211.9 | -70.6 | 24.6 | -23.2 | 20.6 | 32.6 | -14.7 | 78.4 | 2.1 | -56.8 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Buffettology: EPS Growth | 1.22 | 8.6 | 9.7 | 13.9 | 13.6 | 9.4 | 11.8 | 194.1 | -48.4 | 15.1 | -20.8 | 11.8 | 17.4 | 3.8 | 20.5 | 57.5 | -36.9 | Growth & Value |
| S&P 500 Growth (TR) | 1.10 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 14.0 | 13.6 | 7.0 | 7.7 | 132.8 | -44.4 | 10.8 | -16.5 | 11.6 | 14.6 | 4.7 | 15.0 | 31.6 | -33.9 | Indexes |
| IBD Stable 70 | 1.18 | 9.1 | 10.1 | 14.0 | 13.7 | 11.2 | 10.9 | 197.9 | -50.6 | 18.4 | -21.9 | 7.8 | 24.6 | 3.7 | 21.2 | 56.0 | -37.2 | Growth |
| O'Neil's CAN SLIM No Float | 1.39 | 12.3 | 15.6 | 6.8 | 14.2 | 2.4 | 9.4 | 144.5 | -61.6 | 23.5 | -35.5 | 10.7 | 8.9 | -3.9 | 20.6 | 36.9 | -49.7 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| S&P SmallCap 600 Growth (TR) | 1.31 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 15.9 | 14.8 | 9.4 | 12.3 | 182.9 | -51.1 | 17.0 | -21.7 | 11.3 | 14.9 | 4.1 | 28.0 | 30.7 | -32.2 | Indexes |
| Graham--Defensive Investor (Non-Utility) | 1.37 | 13.4 | 16.8 | 14.8 | 14.8 | 13.5 | 18.8 | 250.1 | -52.1 | 25.8 | -17.3 | 5.7 | 18.9 | 7.0 | 31.4 | 57.9 | -32.0 | Value |
| Weiss Blue Chip Div Yield | 1.22 | 9.2 | 10.4 | 10.8 | 15.2 | 9.6 | 12.0 | 156.7 | -43.1 | 16.0 | -16.8 | 2.4 | 19.2 | 7.6 | 26.9 | 27.9 | -26.2 | Value |
| Dividend Screen: Non-DRPs | 0.91 | 13.2 | 12.3 | 15.3 | 15.8 | 7.5 | 10.4 | 151.4 | -48.1 | 17.6 | -15.3 | 8.1 | 18.1 | 4.3 | 25.3 | 25.4 | -31.7 | Growth & Value |
| Driehaus | 2.26 | 7.5 | 11.8 | 24.7 | 17.4 | 21.6 | 19.6 | 353.6 | -53.4 | 51.3 | -25.7 | 19.0 | 16.7 | -14.1 | 65.7 | 106.0 | -42.7 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Dogs of the Dow | 1.23 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 21.1 | 17.6 | 1.2 | 3.3 | 193.8 | -69.0 | 17.1 | -23.4 | 18.2 | 9.6 | 10.7 | 19.4 | 8.1 | -45.4 | Value |
| Buffett: Hagstrom | 1.11 | 12.7 | 13.7 | 10.0 | 17.6 | 11.5 | 14.9 | 176.5 | -39.8 | 13.2 | -19.0 | 14.8 | 13.0 | 8.2 | 27.7 | 30.0 | -25.8 | Growth & Value |
| Est Rev: Top 30 Up | 1.84 | 15.4 | 25.1 | 15.8 | 18.4 | 25.2 | 29.5 | 348.1 | -37.8 | 36.4 | -26.7 | 12.7 | 21.9 | -2.3 | 47.6 | 110.0 | -31.1 | Earnings Estimates |
| Templeton | 1.24 | 8.7 | 9.8 | 20.1 | 18.8 | 13.7 | 13.3 | 182.6 | -40.0 | 14.5 | -23.1 | 11.1 | 31.0 | 3.2 | 22.4 | 54.7 | -36.6 | Growth & Value |
| O'Shaughnessy: Small Cap Growth & Value | 1.50 | 13.2 | 17.8 | 36.9 | 18.9 | 8.0 | 20.3 | 138.5 | -50.6 | 18.5 | -18.2 | 18.3 | 30.3 | -0.3 | 26.1 | -3.3 | -32.4 | Value With Price Momentum |
| Est Rev: Up 5% | 1.75 | 17.6 | 27.9 | 18.6 | 20.2 | 24.1 | 29.7 | 279.6 | -23.4 | 30.8 | -21.7 | 6.4 | 28.8 | 6.1 | 35.9 | 86.3 | -18.4 | Earnings Estimates |
| Dreman With Est Revisions | 1.36 | 12.2 | 15.1 | 14.5 | 21.0 | 15.3 | 19.3 | 215.9 | -39.9 | 21.4 | -26.2 | 11.6 | 13.0 | 21.6 | 26.5 | 62.9 | -37.1 | Earnings Estimates |
| Dogs of the Dow: Low Priced 5 | 1.59 | -1.7 | 0.4 | 23.0 | 21.1 | -6.0 | 0.3 | 238.5 | -82.9 | 27.6 | -34.8 | 17.2 | 15.7 | 13.1 | 17.3 | -7.7 | -58.7 | Value |
| T. Rowe Price | 1.67 | 7.0 | 9.0 | -7.1 | 25.3 | 9.1 | 12.8 | 322.0 | -62.5 | 33.5 | -20.0 | 9.3 | -15.0 | 117.4 | 11.9 | 40.1 | -47.8 | Growth & Value |
| Stock Market Winners | 1.47 | 14.7 | 19.8 | 22.4 | 39.4 | 20.9 | 21.0 | 365.2 | -51.3 | 22.0 | -23.4 | 22.5 | 13.6 | 21.2 | 124.6 | -9.0 | -34.7 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Piotroski: High F-Score | 2.06 | 14.5 | 25.6 | 132.0 | 44.4 | 38.7 | 34.1 | 756.2 | -53.6 | 43.1 | -42.0 | 70.2 | 91.7 | -36.4 | 138.8 | 34.6 | -35.3 | Value |

