Risk & Return
When selecting a stock screening strategy, there are a number of factors to consider, including your time horizon and risk tolerance, as well as how closely you are able to monitor your stock portfolio. While historical performance is an important component of the selection process, the market can go through periods of extreme fluctuation. As a result, it is also useful to see how various strategies perform over different market conditions. One of the values of the AAII stock screens is that you can compare the performance and risk of a variety of strategies against broad market indexes and other strategies.
The risk and return data provided here allows you to evaluate the riskiness of the AAII stock screens relative to the overall market and their price performance, including on a risk-adjusted basis and over the latest bear and bull market periods.
Note: Click on the column headers to sort by specific year.| Strategy | Historical Annual Risk & Return |
Avg Ann'l Price Gain (%) ![]() |
Price Gain (%) ![]() |
Category | ||||||||||||||
Index (X) ![]() |
Return (%) ![]() |
Inception |
1 Yr | 3 Yr | 5 Yr | 10 Yr | Best | Worst | YTD | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||
| Graham--Enterprising Investor | 1.75 | 12.0 | 18.0 | -25.3 | 12.5 | 3.6 | 16.9 | 142.6 | -50.3 | 33.1 | -23.4 | -4.6 | 1.1 | -1.1 | 43.5 | 48.5 | -40.7 | Value |
| ADR Screen | 1.46 | 5.6 | 6.4 | -15.6 | -3.4 | -9.3 | 9.0 | 64.2 | -68.7 | 31.1 | -29.7 | -4.1 | 1.4 | -25.9 | 18.8 | 53.2 | -58.7 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Muhlenkamp | 1.34 | 4.8 | 5.1 | -12.9 | -19.0 | -9.0 | 1.5 | -2.7 | -49.0 | 21.0 | -17.6 | -2.1 | -3.0 | -45.9 | 2.7 | 45.2 | -24.5 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| MAGNET Complex | 2.74 | 6.9 | 11.8 | -19.6 | -7.2 | -21.7 | -4.4 | -39.6 | -55.9 | 63.0 | -28.2 | 0.0 | -19.6 | 6.9 | -20.4 | -31.1 | -33.7 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Foolish Small Cap 8 | 2.21 | 7.2 | 11.2 | 8.3 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 9.2 | 136.0 | -67.7 | 38.8 | -22.5 | 0.0 | 16.9 | -14.9 | 25.2 | 48.1 | -53.5 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| T. Rowe Price | 1.67 | 7.1 | 9.1 | -15.0 | 25.9 | 9.4 | 12.2 | 286.2 | -62.5 | 33.5 | -20.0 | 0.0 | -15.0 | 117.4 | 11.9 | 40.1 | -47.8 | Growth & Value |
| Foolish Small Cap 8 Revised | 2.17 | 9.6 | 16.1 | 42.3 | -8.5 | 1.8 | 11.5 | 130.8 | -64.0 | 28.1 | -31.1 | 0.4 | 41.8 | -49.2 | 15.4 | 161.0 | -60.6 | Growth & Value |
| Zweig | 1.79 | 12.4 | 19.1 | 6.3 | -2.1 | -8.4 | 11.8 | 25.8 | -54.4 | 32.7 | -24.2 | 2.7 | 6.4 | -18.3 | 12.8 | -13.3 | -33.9 | Growth & Value |
| Neff | 1.63 | 12.8 | 18.3 | 2.1 | 13.5 | 12.7 | 15.9 | 228.6 | -52.8 | 32.6 | -21.7 | 2.8 | 15.0 | -4.2 | 35.0 | 52.5 | -33.6 | Growth & Value |
| Schloss | 1.85 | 7.8 | 11.1 | -0.3 | 0.6 | -0.5 | 10.4 | 44.1 | -37.6 | 27.1 | -40.4 | 2.8 | 13.1 | -35.1 | 12.5 | 57.5 | -23.1 | Value |
| NASDAQ 100 | 1.82 | 5.5 | 6.7 | 4.4 | 14.6 | 9.4 | 10.5 | 145.2 | -50.1 | 25.0 | -27.5 | 2.9 | 16.8 | 2.7 | 19.2 | 53.5 | -41.9 | Indexes |
| Templeton | 1.24 | 8.7 | 9.9 | 16.7 | 18.7 | 12.9 | 13.7 | 162.6 | -40.0 | 14.5 | -23.1 | 3.3 | 31.0 | 3.2 | 22.4 | 54.7 | -36.6 | Growth & Value |
| Graham--Defensive Investor (Non-Utility) | 1.37 | 13.5 | 17.0 | 9.7 | 19.8 | 14.1 | 20.0 | 243.1 | -52.1 | 25.8 | -17.3 | 3.6 | 18.9 | 7.0 | 31.4 | 57.9 | -32.0 | Value |
| IBD Stable 70 | 1.18 | 9.2 | 10.2 | 16.1 | 16.6 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 186.9 | -50.6 | 18.4 | -21.9 | 3.9 | 24.6 | 3.7 | 21.2 | 56.0 | -37.2 | Growth |
| Est Rev: Up 5% | 1.75 | 17.8 | 28.3 | 20.0 | 23.8 | 24.5 | 30.6 | 270.4 | -23.4 | 30.8 | -21.7 | 3.9 | 28.8 | 6.1 | 35.9 | 86.3 | -18.4 | Earnings Estimates |
| Dreman | 1.25 | 8.8 | 10.0 | 7.5 | 10.2 | 4.3 | 9.7 | 128.1 | -55.0 | 23.9 | -22.2 | 4.1 | 20.6 | -11.7 | 22.7 | 37.2 | -34.9 | Growth & Value |
| Murphy Technology | 2.79 | -18.5 | -4.1 | 20.5 | 11.4 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 118.1 | -58.3 | 58.5 | -44.9 | 4.5 | 42.3 | -29.8 | 40.0 | 28.8 | -49.7 | Growth & Value |
| Inve$tWare Quality Growth | 1.25 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 0.7 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 9.3 | 119.2 | -44.7 | 18.2 | -22.0 | 4.6 | 19.7 | -9.4 | 17.3 | 39.6 | -24.1 | Growth |
| Dividend Screen: Non-DRPs | 0.91 | 13.3 | 12.5 | 16.3 | 16.8 | 7.4 | 10.9 | 144.1 | -48.1 | 17.6 | -15.3 | 4.9 | 18.1 | 4.3 | 25.3 | 25.4 | -31.7 | Growth & Value |
| O'Shaughnessy: All Cap | 1.36 | 9.3 | 11.2 | -2.6 | 10.7 | 3.2 | 14.6 | 115.5 | -52.1 | 18.4 | -21.5 | 4.9 | 12.4 | -5.0 | 29.4 | 23.3 | -40.9 | Value With Price Momentum |
| Rule #1 Investing | 1.77 | 7.4 | 10.0 | -4.5 | 11.3 | 15.3 | 11.0 | 262.1 | -54.0 | 27.0 | -26.8 | 4.9 | 11.3 | -1.0 | 40.0 | 99.8 | -43.2 | Growth & Value |
| Dreman With Est Revisions | 1.36 | 12.3 | 15.3 | 6.3 | 22.3 | 14.5 | 20.4 | 198.1 | -39.9 | 21.4 | -26.2 | 5.4 | 13.0 | 21.6 | 26.5 | 62.9 | -37.1 | Earnings Estimates |
| S&P 500 Growth (TR) | 1.10 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 11.0 | 14.0 | 6.9 | 8.0 | 119.8 | -44.4 | 10.8 | -16.5 | 5.4 | 14.6 | 4.7 | 15.0 | 31.6 | -33.9 | Indexes |
| Buffettology: Sustainable Growth | 1.28 | 9.0 | 10.4 | 5.1 | 10.6 | 11.1 | 13.3 | 159.5 | -41.9 | 16.5 | -20.4 | 5.6 | 8.8 | 0.7 | 18.4 | 68.0 | -28.9 | Growth & Value |
| Lynch | 1.21 | 10.4 | 11.8 | -9.9 | -2.1 | 2.1 | 14.7 | 101.2 | -47.5 | 18.9 | -21.3 | 5.6 | 0.7 | -27.9 | 24.9 | 82.8 | -37.3 | Growth & Value |
| Buffettology: EPS Growth | 1.22 | 8.7 | 9.8 | 10.8 | 15.7 | 9.9 | 12.2 | 177.9 | -48.4 | 15.1 | -20.8 | 5.7 | 17.4 | 3.8 | 20.5 | 57.5 | -36.9 | Growth & Value |
| Dividend Screen: DRPs | 1.10 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 10.2 | 12.4 | 6.9 | 7.5 | 151.8 | -50.4 | 20.5 | -18.2 | 5.8 | 10.9 | 1.9 | 19.8 | 29.4 | -24.2 | Growth & Value |
| O'Shaughnessy: Growth Market Leaders | 1.19 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 16.6 | 11.9 | -1.3 | 6.4 | 78.7 | -50.5 | 13.6 | -18.6 | 5.8 | 15.8 | -1.2 | 15.7 | 12.6 | -44.5 | Value With Price Momentum |
| Weiss Blue Chip Div Yield | 1.22 | 9.3 | 10.5 | 19.4 | 19.8 | 12.0 | 13.8 | 165.5 | -43.1 | 16.0 | -16.8 | 5.9 | 19.2 | 7.6 | 26.9 | 27.9 | -26.2 | Value |
| Return on Equity | 1.28 | 10.4 | 12.1 | 0.2 | 13.0 | 9.1 | 13.5 | 144.0 | -47.2 | 14.6 | -22.2 | 5.9 | 10.1 | -5.7 | 32.0 | 40.0 | -33.8 | Growth |
| Buffett: Hagstrom | 1.11 | 12.9 | 13.9 | 5.4 | 18.4 | 10.5 | 15.0 | 155.6 | -39.8 | 13.2 | -19.0 | 6.1 | 13.0 | 8.2 | 27.7 | 30.0 | -25.8 | Growth & Value |
| S&P 500 | 1.00 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 10.9 | 11.1 | 2.6 | 6.1 | 106.1 | -52.6 | 10.8 | -16.8 | 6.2 | 13.4 | 0.0 | 12.8 | 23.5 | -38.5 | Indexes |
| Cash Rich Firms | 1.37 | 8.0 | 9.6 | 6.3 | -5.3 | -0.6 | 8.4 | 57.0 | -45.6 | 17.6 | -20.7 | 6.3 | 10.5 | -32.8 | 14.4 | 56.9 | -38.0 | Value |
| Kirkpatrick Bargain | 1.37 | 7.2 | 8.4 | 7.5 | 14.1 | 8.4 | 15.9 | 112.5 | -43.2 | 21.1 | -21.7 | 6.3 | 14.9 | 3.6 | 9.4 | 22.2 | -25.3 | Growth & Value |
| Price-to-Sales | 1.32 | 12.2 | 14.9 | 8.0 | 14.2 | 7.3 | 14.0 | 176.1 | -55.1 | 18.3 | -20.6 | 6.3 | 11.3 | -2.6 | 29.6 | 47.1 | -38.5 | Growth & Value |
| Value on the Move--PEG With Hist Growth | 1.03 | 12.7 | 13.0 | 2.6 | 12.2 | 5.2 | 12.8 | 119.0 | -50.1 | 12.7 | -19.1 | 6.4 | 4.3 | 1.0 | 31.7 | 23.9 | -38.3 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Est Rev: Top 30 Up | 1.26 | 13.2 | 15.7 | 9.5 | 16.7 | 12.9 | 18.7 | 170.7 | -40.1 | 14.4 | -18.6 | 6.5 | 14.1 | 2.1 | 28.8 | 53.9 | -31.2 | Earnings Estimates |
| O'Neil's CAN SLIM No Float | 1.39 | 12.5 | 15.8 | 7.3 | 16.4 | 0.6 | 10.2 | 135.9 | -61.6 | 23.5 | -35.5 | 6.8 | 8.9 | -3.9 | 20.6 | 36.9 | -49.7 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow | 1.77 | 11.4 | 17.1 | -2.7 | 9.8 | 15.1 | 17.4 | 388.4 | -62.8 | 51.2 | -31.7 | 6.9 | 1.1 | -7.0 | 39.2 | 147.2 | -41.5 | Value |
| Dividend (High Relative Yield) | 0.95 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 13.4 | 12.6 | 6.7 | 8.1 | 105.1 | -40.4 | 12.5 | -14.2 | 6.9 | 9.8 | 3.0 | 19.4 | 16.4 | -21.4 | Growth & Value |
| Kirkpatrick Growth | 2.17 | 9.7 | 16.3 | -5.4 | 2.5 | 6.2 | 20.9 | 90.5 | -38.7 | 64.1 | -23.1 | 6.9 | -9.8 | -11.6 | 15.3 | 80.2 | -34.0 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Graham--Enterprising Investor Revised | 1.74 | 14.4 | 22.2 | -9.1 | 7.4 | 21.2 | 28.4 | 358.7 | -49.9 | 36.4 | -22.4 | 7.0 | -4.9 | -4.1 | 32.9 | 168.4 | -22.6 | Value |
| O'Shaughnessy: Value | 1.35 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 10.4 | 9.0 | -2.5 | 6.4 | 136.4 | -69.1 | 22.0 | -23.8 | 7.1 | 20.3 | -11.2 | 7.4 | 31.5 | -49.1 | Value |
| S&P SmallCap 600 | 1.27 | 6.0 | 6.6 | 13.2 | 15.1 | 7.0 | 10.8 | 147.8 | -52.2 | 17.3 | -20.2 | 7.1 | 14.8 | -0.2 | 25.0 | 23.8 | -32.0 | Indexes |
| S&P SmallCap 600 Value (TR) | 1.22 | 6.7 | 7.3 | 15.1 | 15.1 | 7.6 | 11.5 | 150.5 | -51.0 | 18.4 | -19.6 | 7.2 | 17.8 | -1.2 | 24.7 | 20.6 | -28.9 | Indexes |
| Graham--Defensive Investor (Utility) | 0.89 | 8.0 | 7.5 | 9.4 | 9.2 | 3.6 | 9.6 | 55.1 | -31.4 | 12.0 | -13.4 | 7.2 | 1.2 | 8.6 | 4.6 | 7.9 | -18.4 | Value |
| S&P SmallCap 600 Growth (TR) | 1.31 | 7.1 | 8.0 | 14.2 | 18.2 | 9.7 | 12.9 | 172.8 | -51.1 | 17.0 | -21.7 | 7.3 | 14.9 | 4.1 | 28.0 | 30.7 | -32.2 | Indexes |
| Dow Jones 30 | 0.97 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 8.5 | 10.8 | 2.8 | 5.9 | 99.0 | -49.3 | 11.8 | -15.1 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 5.5 | 11.0 | 18.8 | -33.8 | Indexes |
| O'Shaughnessy: Small Cap Growth & Value | 1.50 | 13.4 | 18.1 | 30.1 | 19.3 | 5.4 | 20.6 | 116.4 | -50.6 | 18.5 | -18.2 | 7.4 | 30.3 | -0.3 | 26.1 | -3.3 | -32.4 | Value With Price Momentum |
| S&P MidCap 400 Growth (TR) | 1.31 | 9.3 | 10.9 | 14.6 | 16.5 | 8.9 | 12.5 | 159.0 | -47.7 | 19.0 | -22.2 | 7.4 | 15.8 | -0.9 | 30.6 | 38.1 | -36.9 | Indexes |
| All Exchange-Listed Stocks | 1.38 | 7.8 | 9.2 | 8.8 | 10.1 | 5.6 | 12.4 | 165.5 | -58.6 | 23.9 | -22.1 | 7.6 | 14.8 | -12.3 | 26.2 | 65.8 | -46.3 | Indexes |
| Insider Net Purchases | 1.81 | -6.0 | -1.6 | 4.4 | -5.9 | -5.9 | 2.1 | 81.5 | -65.5 | 27.8 | -27.2 | 7.7 | 11.5 | -31.4 | 7.4 | 59.0 | -51.7 | Specialty |
| Est Rev: Down 5% | 1.96 | -4.6 | -0.4 | -2.7 | 2.8 | 1.0 | 6.7 | 138.8 | -63.8 | 33.5 | -30.5 | 7.8 | 9.2 | -31.1 | 30.3 | 76.0 | -47.8 | Earnings Estimates |
| S&P 500 Value (TR) | 1.00 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 16.2 | 13.0 | 3.5 | 8.7 | 130.9 | -56.0 | 11.3 | -17.1 | 7.9 | 17.7 | -0.5 | 15.1 | 21.2 | -38.5 | Indexes |
| Value on the Move--PEG With Est Growth | 1.31 | 14.6 | 17.9 | 6.8 | 12.5 | 6.6 | 20.6 | 132.5 | -50.2 | 15.7 | -23.1 | 8.0 | 9.0 | -0.3 | 29.7 | 24.2 | -37.2 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Wanger (Revised) | 1.43 | 6.7 | 7.8 | 16.7 | 13.3 | 5.8 | 13.7 | 114.0 | -51.3 | 22.8 | -19.8 | 8.0 | 23.5 | -5.2 | 12.5 | 24.7 | -36.3 | Growth & Value |
| S&P MidCap 400 | 1.22 | 7.0 | 7.7 | 12.8 | 14.3 | 6.9 | 10.5 | 145.3 | -50.5 | 14.8 | -21.8 | 8.1 | 16.1 | -3.1 | 24.9 | 35.0 | -37.3 | Indexes |
| Dogs of the Dow | 1.23 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 14.7 | 15.8 | -0.2 | 3.2 | 168.6 | -69.0 | 17.1 | -23.4 | 8.1 | 9.6 | 10.7 | 19.4 | 8.1 | -45.4 | Value |
| Magic Formula | 1.65 | 7.7 | 10.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 4.9 | 10.2 | 140.3 | -51.6 | 30.7 | -22.4 | 8.4 | 7.9 | -30.6 | 26.6 | 97.0 | -36.3 | Value |
| Lakonishok | 1.19 | 12.2 | 13.7 | 9.2 | 16.6 | 16.4 | 19.3 | 165.5 | -32.5 | 16.6 | -17.9 | 8.4 | 7.5 | -0.6 | 32.7 | 53.5 | -23.7 | Value With Price Momentum |
| P/E Relative | 1.13 | 14.6 | 16.0 | 13.2 | 15.3 | 15.8 | 18.7 | 162.0 | -27.6 | 18.4 | -18.3 | 8.4 | 14.3 | -1.9 | 29.6 | 51.8 | -15.8 | Earnings Estimates |
| Dogs of the Dow: Low Priced 5 | 1.59 | -1.7 | 0.4 | 21.5 | 19.3 | -7.2 | 0.6 | 214.6 | -82.9 | 27.6 | -34.8 | 9.0 | 15.7 | 13.1 | 17.3 | -7.7 | -58.7 | Value |
| Dual Cash Flow | 1.54 | 9.8 | 13.0 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 3.0 | 11.1 | 148.9 | -61.0 | 34.7 | -23.6 | 9.2 | 5.1 | -21.6 | 31.0 | 76.0 | -46.8 | Growth |
| S&P MidCap 400 Value (TR) | 1.11 | 6.9 | 7.2 | 18.6 | 15.4 | 8.8 | 11.7 | 159.1 | -49.4 | 15.7 | -21.8 | 9.2 | 20.1 | -2.4 | 22.8 | 33.7 | -33.4 | Indexes |
| O'Shaughnessy: Tiny Titans | 1.92 | 14.3 | 23.8 | 23.4 | 5.1 | 1.8 | 17.9 | 146.4 | -67.3 | 37.4 | -21.0 | 9.4 | 20.0 | -22.9 | 21.1 | 71.1 | -56.4 | Value With Price Momentum |
| O'Neil's CAN SLIM Revised 3rd Edition | 1.85 | 9.7 | 14.5 | 9.5 | 10.2 | 3.4 | 7.2 | 36.9 | -27.8 | 52.7 | -26.7 | 9.5 | 7.3 | -30.1 | 42.7 | 16.8 | -26.3 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Stock Market Winners | 1.47 | 14.9 | 20.1 | 16.7 | 41.2 | 17.0 | 20.7 | 316.3 | -51.3 | 22.0 | -23.4 | 9.6 | 13.6 | 21.2 | 124.6 | -9.0 | -34.7 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| MAGNET Simple | 2.91 | 10.0 | 21.6 | -0.6 | 22.6 | 22.2 | 29.0 | 825.1 | -75.9 | 52.1 | -30.0 | 9.9 | -12.4 | 19.5 | 56.1 | 339.5 | -70.2 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Kirkpatrick Value | 2.21 | 7.2 | 11.1 | 17.8 | -3.5 | -8.4 | 16.7 | -13.9 | -23.3 | 49.0 | -25.3 | 10.2 | 19.4 | -15.1 | -25.5 | -8.9 | -3.7 | Growth & Value |
| Est Rev: Lowest 30 Down | 1.60 | -0.7 | 1.1 | 8.7 | 10.5 | 6.0 | 7.5 | 166.8 | -59.9 | 25.0 | -25.3 | 10.3 | 13.6 | -15.2 | 26.8 | 57.6 | -42.6 | Earnings Estimates |
| O'Shaughnessy: Growth | 1.50 | 12.0 | 16.0 | 34.0 | 17.4 | 6.6 | 18.5 | 147.9 | -57.2 | 18.6 | -17.9 | 10.8 | 28.8 | -7.5 | 21.3 | 22.4 | -38.2 | Value With Price Momentum |
| Driehaus | 2.26 | 7.5 | 11.9 | 17.6 | 21.4 | 21.3 | 21.0 | 325.5 | -53.4 | 51.3 | -25.7 | 11.6 | 16.7 | -14.1 | 65.7 | 106.0 | -42.7 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Fundamental Rule of Thumb | 1.70 | 9.1 | 12.6 | -13.2 | -6.9 | -0.1 | 13.6 | 86.4 | -57.0 | 33.8 | -19.2 | 12.1 | -6.9 | -35.2 | 17.7 | 92.1 | -41.5 | Value |
| O'Neil's CAN SLIM | 1.89 | 14.8 | 24.4 | 20.5 | 14.0 | 14.3 | 20.4 | 111.8 | -10.1 | 69.6 | -23.1 | 12.1 | 18.0 | -10.2 | -9.6 | 97.3 | -10.5 | Growth With Price Momentum |
| Fisher (Philip) | 2.16 | 0.2 | 2.2 | -9.1 | -18.0 | -6.2 | 2.8 | 50.3 | -58.2 | 32.8 | -27.9 | 16.2 | -0.6 | -50.9 | 9.2 | 107.9 | -43.1 | Growth & Value |
| Oberweis Octagon | 1.92 | 8.7 | 13.0 | 45.4 | 18.9 | 3.3 | 14.9 | 204.3 | -70.6 | 24.6 | -23.2 | 17.7 | 32.6 | -14.7 | 78.4 | 2.1 | -56.8 | Growth & Value With Price Momentum |
| Piotroski: High F-Score | 2.06 | 14.6 | 25.9 | 104.5 | 45.3 | 33.5 | 33.3 | 636.2 | -53.6 | 43.1 | -42.0 | 46.4 | 91.7 | -36.4 | 138.8 | 34.6 | -35.3 | Value |

