5 Undervalued Oil & Gas - Refining and Marketing Stocks for Monday, September 09

By Eunice Kim
September 09, 2024
Diamond graphic indicating best value stocks in their industry
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Based on key financial metrics such as the price-to-sales ratio, shareholder yield and the price-earnings ratio, the following 5 stocks made the list for top value stocks in the Oil & Gas - Refining and Marketing industry. Those looking for value stocks to add to their portfolio may want to use this list as a starting point for further investment research.

Why Focus on Undervalued Oil & Gas - Refining and Marketing Stocks?

Value investors seek to buy stocks at a discount to their intrinsic value. Long-term returns show that such strategies are advantageous. Value stocks, as a group, tend to outperform growth stocks over extended periods of time. Typically, value investors perform financial analysis of numerous metrics, don’t follow the herd and are long-term investors.

AAII’s A+ Investor Value Grade is derived from a stock’s Value Score. The Value Score is the percentile rank of the average of the percentile ranks of the price-to-sales ratio, price-earnings ratio, enterprise-value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) ratio, shareholder yield, price-to-book-value ratio and price-to-free-cash-flow ratio. The score is variable, meaning it can consider all six ratios or, should any of the six ratios not be valid, the remaining ratios that are valid. To be assigned a Value Score, stocks must have a valid (non-null) ratio and corresponding ranking for at least two of the six valuation ratios.

What Goes Into AAII’s Value Grade?

Stock evaluation requires access to huge amounts of data as well as the knowledge and time to sift through it all, make sense of financial ratios, read income statements and analyze recent stock movement. AAII created A+ Investor, a robust data suite that condenses data research in an actionable and customizable way suitable for investors of all knowledge levels, to help investors with that task.

AAII’s proprietary stock grades come with A+ Investor. These offer intuitive A–F grades for more than just value. It is possible for a stock to appear cheap based on one valuation metric but appear expensive on another. It is also possible for one valuation ratio to be associated with outperforming stocks during certain periods of time but not others. Some stocks may even have null values for certain metrics like the price-earnings ratio or the price-to-book ratio but not others. An example of this would be a company with losses instead of profits or a negative book value because of heavy borrowing. Negative earnings or book value result in non-meaningful ratios that are left blank or null.

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5 Undervalued Oil & Gas - Refining and Marketing Stocks

Of course, there are countless value stocks that are worth mentioning, but this is a concise list of the top 5 undervalued stocks in the Oil & Gas - Refining and Marketing industry for Monday, September 09, 2024. Let’s take a closer look at their individual scores to see how they measure up against each other and the Oil & Gas - Refining and Marketing industry median.

Company Ticker Price/Sales Price/Earnings EV/EBITDA Shareholder Yield Price/Book Value Price/Free Cash Flow Value Grade
Arko Corp. ARKO 0.08 23.8 6.5 5.4% 2.56 12.6 B
Delek US Holdings Inc DK 0.08 na 6.5 7.4% 1.56 4.2 A
Repsol SA (ADR) REPYY 0.23 4.3 4.0 15.0% 0.53 na A
Star Group LP SGU 0.22 9.0 4.2 7.1% 1.27 na A
Ultrapar Participacoes SA (ADR) UGP 0.20 9.0 4.8 2.3% 1.77 10.6 A

The Value Grade is assigned based on how each stock’s composite valuation compares to all other stocks.

The process for assigning grades starts with each variable for a given stock. The percentile rankings for all valid ratios that a stock has are calculated. So, for instance, a stock could have a price-to-book ranking in the 43rd percentile, a price-earnings ranking in the 67th percentile, a price-to-sales ranking in the 23rd percentile, etc. Then, those rankings are averaged for each stock. (A minimum of two valid variables are required, though all six will be used if available.)

Once the average of the individual variables is calculated, that average is ranked against all stocks. Put another way, each stock’s composite valuation is compared to all other stocks. These ranks are then sorted into quintiles from the cheapest 20% (a grade of A) to the most expensive 20% (a grade of F).

As always, we recommend that you conduct proper due diligence and research before investing in any security. We also suggest that investors utilize numerous grades, not just value, when it comes to deciding whether a company is a good fit for their allocation needs.

Arko Corp.’s Value Grade

Value Grade:

Metric Score ARKO Industry Median
Price/Sales 3 0.08 0.26
Price/Earnings 62 23.8 9.0
EV/EBITDA 25 6.5 6.0
Shareholder Yield 15 5.4% 5.4%
Price/Book Value 66 2.56 1.40
Price/Free Cash Flow 35 12.6 10.0

Arko Corp. is an independent convenience store operator. The Company operates through four segments: Retail Segment, Wholesale Segment, Fleet Fueling Segment, and GPMP Segment. The Retail segment includes the operation of a chain of retail stores, which includes convenience stores selling fuel products and other merchandise to retail customers. The Wholesale segment supplies fuel to dealers, on either a consignment or cost-plus basis. The Fleet Fueling segment includes the operation of proprietary and third-party cardlock locations, and issuance of proprietary fuel cards that provide customers access to a nationwide network of fueling sites. The GPMP segment includes the operations of GPM Petroleum LP (GPMP), which primarily sells and supplies fuel to GPM. It operates its stores under more than 25 regional store brands, including 1-Stop, Admiral, Apple Market, BreadBox, Corner Mart, Dixie Mart, ExpressStop, E-Z Mart, fastmarket, Flash Market, Handy Mart, Jetz, Jiffi Stop, and others.

Stocks with a Value Score from 81 to 100 are considered deep value, those with a score between 61 and 80 are value and so on.

Arko Corp. has a Value Score of 75, which is considered to be undervalued.

When you look at Arko Corp.’s price-to-sales ratio at 0.08 compared to the industry median at 0.26, this company has a lower price relative to revenue compared to its peers. This could make Arko Corp.’s stock more attractive for value investors.

Arko Corp.’s price-earnings ratio is 23.83 compared to the industry median at 8.99. This means it has a higher share price relative to earnings compared to its peers. This could make Arko Corp. less attractive for value investors.

Now, let’s assess Arko Corp.’s EV/EBITDA ratio, also known as enterprise multiple. At 6.5, when compared to the industry median of 6.0, the company may be considered overvalued in relation to its peers. Value investors could use the enterprise multiple to identify stocks that are considered overvalued or undervalued relative to their industry.

Shareholder yield is the sum of a stock’s dividend yield (paid over previous 12 months minus special dividends) and the percentage of net share buybacks over the previous 12 months. Arko Corp.’s shareholder yield is the same than its industry median ratio of 5.43%. Value investors may look for an attractive shareholder yield because it can be a powerful tool for identifying if the company has a good management team.

As one of the most common value metrics, the price-to-book ratio evaluates a company’s current market price relative to its book value. Arko Corp.’s price-to-book ratio is higher than its industry median ratio of 1.40. This could make Arko Corp. less attractive to investors looking for a new addition to their portfolio.

Lastly, let’s take a look at Arko Corp.’s price-to-free-cash-flow ratio (P/FCF), which can indicate a company’s market value relative to its operating cash flow. Arko Corp.’s price-to-free-cash-flow ratio is higher than its industry median ratio of 10.04. This could make Arko Corp. less attractive because the higher P/FCF ratio indicates that Arko Corp. is undervalued. The P/FCF ratio metric can also be viewed over a long-term time frame to see if the company's cash flow to share price value is generally improving or worsening.

Delek US Holdings Inc’s Value Grade

Value Grade:

Metric Score DK Industry Median
Price/Sales 3 0.08 0.26
Price/Earnings na na 9.0
EV/EBITDA 25 6.5 6.0
Shareholder Yield 10 7.4% 5.4%
Price/Book Value 48 1.56 1.40
Price/Free Cash Flow 8 4.2 10.0

Delek US Holdings, Inc. is a diversified downstream energy company with assets in petroleum refining, logistics, pipelines, renewable fuels and convenience store retailing. The Company's segments include Refining, Logistics and Retail. The Refining segment processes crude oil and other feedstocks for the manufacture of transportation motor fuels, including various grades of gasoline, diesel fuel and aviation fuel, asphalt and other petroleum-based products. The Refining segment also owns and operates three biodiesel facilities involved in the production of biodiesel fuels and related activities, located in Crossett, Arkansas, Cleburne, Texas and New Albany, Mississippi. The Logistics segment is engaged in gathering, transporting, offloading and storing crude oil and natural gas; for storing intermediate products and feedstocks, and disposing and recycling water. The Retail segment includes the operations of owned and leased convenience store sites located in West Texas and New Mexico.

Stocks with a Value Score from 81 to 100 are considered deep value, those with a score between 61 and 80 are value and so on.

Delek US Holdings Inc has a Value Score of 96, which is considered to be undervalued.

Delek US Holdings Inc’s price-to-book ratio is lower than its peers. This could make Delek US Holdings Inc more attractive for value investors when compared to the industry median at 1.40.

You can read more about Delek US Holdings Inc’s key financial metrics like shareholder yield, price-to-free-cash-flow and EV/EBITDA ratio, or learn more about its Momentum and Growth Grades, by subscribing to A+ Investor.

Repsol SA (ADR)’s Value Grade

Value Grade:

Metric Score REPYY Industry Median
Price/Sales 10 0.23 0.26
Price/Earnings 4 4.3 9.0
EV/EBITDA 10 4.0 6.0
Shareholder Yield 4 15.0% 5.4%
Price/Book Value 11 0.53 1.40
Price/Free Cash Flow na na 10.0

Repsol, S.A. (Repsol) is an integrated energy company. The Company's segments include Upstream, Downstream, and Corporation and others. The Upstream segment carries out oil and natural gas exploration and production activities, and manages its project portfolio. The Downstream segment includes covers the supply and trading of crude oil and other products; oil refining and marketing of oil products, and the production and marketing of chemicals. It owns and operates five refineries in Spain (Cartagena, A Coruna, Bilbao, Puertollano and Tarragona) with a combined distillation capacity of approximately 900 thousand barrels of oil per day. The Company operates La Pampilla refinery in Peru, which has an installed capacity of approximately 120 thousand barrels of oil per day. Its Chemicals division produces and commercializes a range of products, and its activities range from basic petrochemicals to derivatives.

Stocks with a Value Score from 81 to 100 are considered deep value, those with a score between 61 and 80 are value and so on.

Repsol SA (ADR) has a Value Score of 100, which is considered to be undervalued.

Repsol SA (ADR)’s price-earnings ratio is 4.3 compared to the industry median at 9.0. This means that it has a lower price relative to its earnings compared to its peers. This makes Repsol SA (ADR) more attractive for value investors.

Repsol SA (ADR)’s price-to-book ratio is higher than its peers. This could make Repsol SA (ADR) less attractive for value investors when compared to the industry median at 1.40.

You can read more about Repsol SA (ADR)’s key financial metrics like shareholder yield, price-to-free-cash-flow and EV/EBITDA ratio, or learn more about its Momentum and Growth Grades, by subscribing to A+ Investor.

Star Group LP’s Value Grade

Value Grade:

Metric Score SGU Industry Median
Price/Sales 9 0.22 0.26
Price/Earnings 17 9.0 9.0
EV/EBITDA 11 4.2 6.0
Shareholder Yield 11 7.1% 5.4%
Price/Book Value 40 1.27 1.40
Price/Free Cash Flow na na 10.0

Star Group, L.P. is a full-service energy provider that specializes in the sale of home heating oil and propane, as well as air conditioning products and services to residential and commercial customers. The Company conducts its business through an operating subsidiary, Petro Holdings, Inc. The Company also sells diesel fuel, gasoline and home heating oil on a delivery only basis, and in certain of its marketing areas. The Company provides plumbing services primarily to home heating oil and propane customer base. The Company’s installation and services include equipment installations, equipment maintenance service contracts and billable call services. The Company is a retail distributor of home heating oil operating in northern and eastern states within the Northeast, Central and Southeast of the United States regions, including its propane locations.

Stocks with a Value Score from 81 to 100 are considered deep value, those with a score between 61 and 80 are value and so on.

Star Group LP has a Value Score of 97, which is considered to be undervalued.

Star Group LP’s price-earnings ratio is 9.0 compared to the industry median at 9.0. This means that it has a higher price relative to its earnings compared to its peers. This makes Star Group LP fairly attractive for value investors.

Star Group LP’s price-to-book ratio is higher than its peers. This could make Star Group LP less attractive for value investors when compared to the industry median at 1.40.

You can read more about Star Group LP’s key financial metrics like shareholder yield, price-to-free-cash-flow and EV/EBITDA ratio, or learn more about its Momentum and Growth Grades, by subscribing to A+ Investor.

Ultrapar Participacoes SA (ADR)’s Value Grade

Value Grade:

Metric Score UGP Industry Median
Price/Sales 8 0.20 0.26
Price/Earnings 17 9.0 9.0
EV/EBITDA 14 4.8 6.0
Shareholder Yield 30 2.3% 5.4%
Price/Book Value 53 1.77 1.40
Price/Free Cash Flow 28 10.6 10.0

Ultrapar Participacoes SA is a Brazil-based company primarily engaged in the automotive fuel retail. The Company operates in five segments: Gas distribution (Ultragaz), which distributes liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to residential, commercial and industrial consumers in the South, Southeast and Northeast regions of Brazil; Fuel distribution (Ipiranga), which operates the distribution and marketing of gasoline, ethanol, diesel, fuel oil, kerosene, natural gas for vehicles and lubricants, as well as provides related activities across the Brazilian territory; Chemicals (Oxiteno), which produces ethylene oxide, as well as its primary derivatives and fatty alcohols; Storage (Ultracargo), which operates liquid bulk terminals, primarily in the Southeast and Northeast regions of Brazil, and Drugstores (Extrafarma), which trades pharmaceutical, hygiene and beauty products through its drugstore chain in the states of Para and Piaui, among others.

Stocks with a Value Score from 81 to 100 are considered deep value, those with a score between 61 and 80 are value and so on.

Ultrapar Participacoes SA (ADR) has a Value Score of 91, which is considered to be undervalued.

Ultrapar Participacoes SA (ADR)’s price-earnings ratio is 9.0 compared to the industry median at 9.0. This means that it has a higher price relative to its earnings compared to its peers. This makes Ultrapar Participacoes SA (ADR) fairly attractive for value investors.

Ultrapar Participacoes SA (ADR)’s price-to-book ratio is lower than its peers. This could make Ultrapar Participacoes SA (ADR) more attractive for value investors when compared to the industry median at 1.40.

You can read more about Ultrapar Participacoes SA (ADR)’s key financial metrics like shareholder yield, price-to-free-cash-flow and EV/EBITDA ratio, or learn more about its Momentum and Growth Grades, by subscribing to A+ Investor.

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Other Oil & Gas - Refining and Marketing Stock Grades

Value is just one of the five Stock Grades included in our A+ Investor service. AAII members can see the top-graded stocks—those with grades of A or B for value, growth, momentum, earnings estimate revisions and quality—on the A+ Stock Grades Screener.

Also, if you want full access to all of AAII’s premium services, you can subscribe to one convenient bundled plan called AAII Platinum where you can try out A+ Investor, AAII Dividend Investing, the Stock Superstars Report, Growth Investing and VMQ Stocks. With the other premium services, you can dive deep into additional metrics, portfolios, commentary and information about Oil & Gas - Refining and Marketing stocks as well as other industrys.

Choosing Which of the 5 Best Oil & Gas - Refining and Marketing Stocks Is Right for You

Choosing which value stocks to invest in will ultimately depend on your individual goals and allocation; however, comparing similar value stocks in the same industry can help you analyze which might be better investments for you in the long run. So, let’s take a look at the Value Grade for all of our stocks.

  • Arko Corp. stock has a Value Grade of B.
  • Delek US Holdings Inc stock has a Value Grade of A.
  • Repsol SA (ADR) stock has a Value Grade of A.
  • Star Group LP stock has a Value Grade of A.
  • Ultrapar Participacoes SA (ADR) stock has a Value Grade of A.

Now that you have a bit more background about each of the 5 undervalued stocks in the Oil & Gas - Refining and Marketing industry as well as their overall grades, it’s time for you to conduct additional research to see if these could fit your portfolio needs based on your goals and risk tolerance. AAII can help you figure out both and identify which investments align with what works best for you.

We do so through a program of education that teaches you to invest for yourself and become an effective manager of your own wealth—no more relying on others for your financial independence. You can rely on AAII for timeless articles on financial planning and stock-picking, unbiased research and actionable analysis that makes you a better investor.

A+ Investor adds to that qualitative teaching by giving you a powerful data suite that helps you whittle down investment decisions to find stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs) or mutual funds that meet your needs.

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Additional Resources About Oil & Gas - Refining and Marketing Stocks

Want to learn more about Oil & Gas - Refining and Marketing stocks to see if they could be the right investment for you? Check out some additional resources and articles to help you on your financial journey.

AAII Disclaimer

We make no representations or warranties that any investor will, or is likely to, achieve profits similar to those shown, because past, hypothetical or simulated performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. Before making an investment decision, you should consider your circumstances and whether the information on our content is applicable to your situation. This information was prepared in good faith and we accept no liability for any errors or omissions. The full disclaimer can be read here.



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