Based on key financial metrics such as the price-to-sales ratio, shareholder yield and the price-earnings ratio, the following 3 stocks made the list for top value stocks in the Software industry. Those looking for value stocks to add to their portfolio may want to use this list as a starting point for further investment research.
Why Focus on Undervalued Software Stocks?
Value investors seek to buy stocks at a discount to their intrinsic value. Long-term returns show that such strategies are advantageous. Value stocks, as a group, tend to outperform growth stocks over extended periods of time. Typically, value investors perform financial analysis of numerous metrics, don’t follow the herd and are long-term investors.
AAII’s A+ Investor Value Grade is derived from a stock’s Value Score. The Value Score is the percentile rank of the average of the percentile ranks of the price-to-sales ratio, price-earnings ratio, enterprise-value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) ratio, shareholder yield, price-to-book-value ratio and price-to-free-cash-flow ratio. The score is variable, meaning it can consider all six ratios or, should any of the six ratios not be valid, the remaining ratios that are valid. To be assigned a Value Score, stocks must have a valid (non-null) ratio and corresponding ranking for at least two of the six valuation ratios.
What Goes Into AAII’s Value Grade?
Stock evaluation requires access to huge amounts of data as well as the knowledge and time to sift through it all, make sense of financial ratios, read income statements and analyze recent stock movement. AAII created A+ Investor, a robust data suite that condenses data research in an actionable and customizable way suitable for investors of all knowledge levels, to help investors with that task.
AAII’s proprietary stock grades come with A+ Investor. These offer intuitive A–F grades for more than just value. It is possible for a stock to appear cheap based on one valuation metric but appear expensive on another. It is also possible for one valuation ratio to be associated with outperforming stocks during certain periods of time but not others. Some stocks may even have null values for certain metrics like the price-earnings ratio or the price-to-book ratio but not others. An example of this would be a company with losses instead of profits or a negative book value because of heavy borrowing. Negative earnings or book value result in non-meaningful ratios that are left blank or null.
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3 Undervalued Software Stocks
Of course, there are countless value stocks that are worth mentioning, but this is a concise list of the top 3 undervalued stocks in the Software industry for Tuesday, August 18, 2026. Let’s take a closer look at their individual scores to see how they measure up against each other and the Software industry median.
| Company | Ticker | Price/Sales | Price/Earnings | EV/EBITDA | Shareholder Yield | Price/Book Value | Price/Free Cash Flow | Value Grade |
| Octave Intelligence plc | OCTV | 2.97 | na | 12.0 | 0.0% | 0.95 | 10.8 | B |
| Pagaya Technologies Ltd. | PGY | 1.21 | 15.0 | 6.7 | (8.2%) | 2.94 | 7.2 | B |
| LiveRamp Holdings, Inc. | RAMP | 2.85 | 15.6 | na | 7.6% | 2.34 | 11.8 | B |
The Value Grade is assigned based on how each stock’s composite valuation compares to all other stocks.
The process for assigning grades starts with each variable for a given stock. The percentile rankings for all valid ratios that a stock has are calculated. So, for instance, a stock could have a price-to-book ranking in the 43rd percentile, a price-earnings ranking in the 67th percentile, a price-to-sales ranking in the 23rd percentile, etc. Then, those rankings are averaged for each stock. (A minimum of two valid variables are required, though all six will be used if available.)
Once the average of the individual variables is calculated, that average is ranked against all stocks. Put another way, each stock’s composite valuation is compared to all other stocks. These ranks are then sorted into quintiles from the cheapest 20% (a grade of A) to the most expensive 20% (a grade of F).
As always, we recommend that you conduct proper due diligence and research before investing in any security. We also suggest that investors utilize numerous grades, not just value, when it comes to deciding whether a company is a good fit for their allocation needs.
Octave Intelligence plc’s Value Grade
Value Grade:
| Metric | Score | OCTV | Industry Median |
| Price/Sales | 60 | 2.97 | 3.20 |
| Price/Earnings | na | na | 38.8 |
| EV/EBITDA | 48 | 12.0 | 23.6 |
| Shareholder Yield | 49 | 0.0% | (2.3%) |
| Price/Book Value | 20 | 0.95 | 3.33 |
| Price/Free Cash Flow | 26 | 10.8 | 20.5 |
Octave Intelligence plc provides various software solutions. Its solutions helps organizations to better understand and manage the environments in which they design, build, operate, and protect their assets, people, and critical infrastructure. Its platform connects data, events, and workflows across various environments and applies context-aware intelligence to help customers understand what is happening, what may happen next, and how actions in one area affect conditions in another. The company serves power generation and utilities, data centers and IT infrastructure operators, heavy construction and public works, industrial process industries, public safety and emergency response agencies, transportation networks and logistics operations, light process industries, and discrete manufacturing industries. It operates in the United States, Canada, and Latin America; Europe, the Middle East, India, and Africa; and the Asia Pacific region. The company was incorporated in 2017 and is based in Madison, Alabama.
Stocks with a Value Score from 81 to 100 are considered deep value, those with a score between 61 and 80 are value and so on.
Octave Intelligence plc has a Value Score of 64, which is considered to be undervalued.
When you look at Octave Intelligence plc’s price-to-sales ratio at 2.97 compared to the industry median at 3.20, this company has a lower price relative to revenue compared to its peers. This could make Octave Intelligence plc’s stock more attractive for value investors.
Now, let’s assess Octave Intelligence plc’s EV/EBITDA ratio, also known as enterprise multiple. At 12.0, when compared to the industry median of 23.6, the company may be considered undervalued in relation to its peers. Value investors could use the enterprise multiple to identify stocks that are considered overvalued or undervalued relative to their industry.
Shareholder yield is the sum of a stock’s dividend yield (paid over previous 12 months minus special dividends) and the percentage of net share buybacks over the previous 12 months. Octave Intelligence plc’s shareholder yield is higher than its industry median ratio of (2.35%). Value investors may look for an attractive shareholder yield because it can be a powerful tool for identifying if the company has a good management team.
As one of the most common value metrics, the price-to-book ratio evaluates a company’s current market price relative to its book value. Octave Intelligence plc’s price-to-book ratio is lower than its industry median ratio of 3.33. This could make Octave Intelligence plc more attractive to investors looking for a new addition to their portfolio.
Lastly, let’s take a look at Octave Intelligence plc’s price-to-free-cash-flow ratio (P/FCF), which can indicate a company’s market value relative to its operating cash flow. Octave Intelligence plc’s price-to-free-cash-flow ratio is lower than its industry median ratio of 20.50. This could make Octave Intelligence plc more attractive because the lower P/FCF ratio indicates that Octave Intelligence plc is undervalued. The P/FCF ratio metric can also be viewed over a long-term time frame to see if the company's cash flow to share price value is generally improving or worsening.
Pagaya Technologies Ltd.’s Value Grade
Value Grade:
| Metric | Score | PGY | Industry Median |
| Price/Sales | 35 | 1.21 | 3.20 |
| Price/Earnings | 37 | 15.0 | 38.8 |
| EV/EBITDA | 19 | 6.7 | 23.6 |
| Shareholder Yield | 72 | (8.2%) | (2.3%) |
| Price/Book Value | 63 | 2.94 | 3.33 |
| Price/Free Cash Flow | 15 | 7.2 | 20.5 |
Pagaya Technologies Ltd., a product-focused technology company, deploys data science and proprietary artificial intelligence-powered technology for financial services, their customers, and institutional or sophisticated investors in the United States, Israel, and the Cayman Islands. The company offers Decline Monetization, the flagship product which allows Partners to automatically send rejected loan applications to its network, as well as approve customers they would otherwise decline; Dual Look which allows to assess applications concurrently with its Partners in real time; and First Look that routes designated segments of loan applications to the network for evaluation.It also provides Affiliate Optimizer Engine, a customer acquisition tool which enables Partners to originate loans through third-party affiliate channels; Direct Marketing Engine, that utilizes data network to help Partners target and acquire new customers through direct channels; and FastPass which accelerates the transaction process. Its partners include financial technology companies, incumbent banks and financial institutions, auto finance providers, and residential real estate service providers. The company was founded in 2016 and is headquartered in New York, New York.
Stocks with a Value Score from 81 to 100 are considered deep value, those with a score between 61 and 80 are value and so on.
Pagaya Technologies Ltd. has a Value Score of 65, which is considered to be undervalued.
Pagaya Technologies Ltd.’s price-earnings ratio is 15.0 compared to the industry median at 38.8. This means that it has a lower price relative to its earnings compared to its peers. This makes Pagaya Technologies Ltd. more attractive for value investors.
Pagaya Technologies Ltd.’s price-to-book ratio is higher than its peers. This could make Pagaya Technologies Ltd. less attractive for value investors when compared to the industry median at 3.33.
You can read more about Pagaya Technologies Ltd.’s key financial metrics like shareholder yield, price-to-free-cash-flow and EV/EBITDA ratio, or learn more about its Momentum and Growth Grades, by subscribing to A+ Investor.
LiveRamp Holdings, Inc.’s Value Grade
Value Grade:
| Metric | Score | RAMP | Industry Median |
| Price/Sales | 58 | 2.85 | 3.20 |
| Price/Earnings | 39 | 15.6 | 38.8 |
| EV/EBITDA | na | na | 23.6 |
| Shareholder Yield | 9 | 7.6% | (2.3%) |
| Price/Book Value | 55 | 2.34 | 3.33 |
| Price/Free Cash Flow | 29 | 11.8 | 20.5 |
LiveRamp Holdings, Inc., a technology company, operates a data collaboration platform in the United States, Europe, the Asia-Pacific, and internationally. The company operates LiveRamp Data Collaboration platform that enables an organization to unify customers and prospect data to build a single view of the customer in a way that protects consumer privacy. The company’s platform supports various people-based marketing solutions, including data collaboration, activation, measurement and analytics, identity, and data marketplace. It sells its solutions to enterprise marketers, agencies, marketing technology providers, publishers, and data providers in various industry verticals, such as financial, insurance and investment services, retail, automotive, telecommunications, technology, consumer packaged goods, media, healthcare, travel and hospitality, entertainment, and non-profit. The company was formerly known as Acxiom Holdings, Inc. and changed its name to LiveRamp Holdings, Inc. in October 2018. LiveRamp Holdings, Inc. was incorporated in 2018 and is headquartered in San Francisco, California.
Stocks with a Value Score from 81 to 100 are considered deep value, those with a score between 61 and 80 are value and so on.
LiveRamp Holdings, Inc. has a Value Score of 69, which is considered to be undervalued.
LiveRamp Holdings, Inc.’s price-earnings ratio is 15.6 compared to the industry median at 38.8. This means that it has a lower price relative to its earnings compared to its peers. This makes LiveRamp Holdings, Inc. more attractive for value investors.
LiveRamp Holdings, Inc.’s price-to-book ratio is higher than its peers. This could make LiveRamp Holdings, Inc. less attractive for value investors when compared to the industry median at 3.33.
You can read more about LiveRamp Holdings, Inc.’s key financial metrics like shareholder yield, price-to-free-cash-flow and EV/EBITDA ratio, or learn more about its Momentum and Growth Grades, by subscribing to A+ Investor.
Other Software Stock Grades
Value is just one of the five Stock Grades included in our A+ Investor service. AAII members can see the top-graded stocks—those with grades of A or B for value, growth, momentum, earnings estimate revisions and quality—on the A+ Stock Grades Screener.
Also, if you want full access to all of AAII’s premium services, you can subscribe to one convenient bundled plan called AAII Platinum where you can try out A+ Investor, AAII Dividend Investing, the Stock Superstars Report, Growth Investing and VMQ Stocks. With the other premium services, you can dive deep into additional metrics, portfolios, commentary and information about Software stocks as well as other industrys.
Choosing Which of the 3 Best Software Stocks Is Right for You
Choosing which value stocks to invest in will ultimately depend on your individual goals and allocation; however, comparing similar value stocks in the same industry can help you analyze which might be better investments for you in the long run. So, let’s take a look at the Value Grade for all of our stocks.
- Octave Intelligence plc stock has a Value Grade of B.
- Pagaya Technologies Ltd. stock has a Value Grade of B.
- LiveRamp Holdings, Inc. stock has a Value Grade of B.
Now that you have a bit more background about each of the 3 undervalued stocks in the Software industry as well as their overall grades, it’s time for you to conduct additional research to see if these could fit your portfolio needs based on your goals and risk tolerance. AAII can help you figure out both and identify which investments align with what works best for you.
We do so through a program of education that teaches you to invest for yourself and become an effective manager of your own wealth—no more relying on others for your financial independence. You can rely on AAII for timeless articles on financial planning and stock-picking, unbiased research and actionable analysis that makes you a better investor.
A+ Investor adds to that qualitative teaching by giving you a powerful data suite that helps you whittle down investment decisions to find stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs) or mutual funds that meet your needs.
Additional Resources About Software Stocks
Want to learn more about Software stocks to see if they could be the right investment for you? Check out some additional resources and articles to help you on your financial journey.
- 3 Undervalued Software Stocks for Monday, August 17
- Is monday.com Ltd. (MNDY) Overvalued?
- Is NextNav Inc. (NN) Overvalued?
- Is Rimini Street, Inc. (RMNI) Overvalued?
AAII Disclaimer
We make no representations or warranties that any investor will, or is likely to, achieve profits similar to those shown, because past, hypothetical or simulated performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. Before making an investment decision, you should consider your circumstances and whether the information on our content is applicable to your situation. This information was prepared in good faith and we accept no liability for any errors or omissions. The full disclaimer can be read here.
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