Based on key financial metrics such as the price-to-sales ratio, shareholder yield and the price-earnings ratio, the following 3 stocks made the list for top value stocks in the Banks industry. Those looking for value stocks to add to their portfolio may want to use this list as a starting point for further investment research.
Why Focus on Undervalued Banks Stocks?
Value investors seek to buy stocks at a discount to their intrinsic value. Long-term returns show that such strategies are advantageous. Value stocks, as a group, tend to outperform growth stocks over extended periods of time. Typically, value investors perform financial analysis of numerous metrics, don’t follow the herd and are long-term investors.
AAII’s A+ Investor Value Grade is derived from a stock’s Value Score. The Value Score is the percentile rank of the average of the percentile ranks of the price-to-sales ratio, price-earnings ratio, enterprise-value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) ratio, shareholder yield, price-to-book-value ratio and price-to-free-cash-flow ratio. The score is variable, meaning it can consider all six ratios or, should any of the six ratios not be valid, the remaining ratios that are valid. To be assigned a Value Score, stocks must have a valid (non-null) ratio and corresponding ranking for at least two of the six valuation ratios.
What Goes Into AAII’s Value Grade?
Stock evaluation requires access to huge amounts of data as well as the knowledge and time to sift through it all, make sense of financial ratios, read income statements and analyze recent stock movement. AAII created A+ Investor, a robust data suite that condenses data research in an actionable and customizable way suitable for investors of all knowledge levels, to help investors with that task.
AAII’s proprietary stock grades come with A+ Investor. These offer intuitive A–F grades for more than just value. It is possible for a stock to appear cheap based on one valuation metric but appear expensive on another. It is also possible for one valuation ratio to be associated with outperforming stocks during certain periods of time but not others. Some stocks may even have null values for certain metrics like the price-earnings ratio or the price-to-book ratio but not others. An example of this would be a company with losses instead of profits or a negative book value because of heavy borrowing. Negative earnings or book value result in non-meaningful ratios that are left blank or null.
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3 Undervalued Banks Stocks
Of course, there are countless value stocks that are worth mentioning, but this is a concise list of the top 3 undervalued stocks in the Banks industry for Monday, November 06, 2023. Let’s take a closer look at their individual scores to see how they measure up against each other and the Banks industry median.
| Company | Ticker | Price/Sales | Price/Earnings | EV/EBITDA | Shareholder Yield | Price/Book Value | Price/Free Cash Flow | Value Grade |
| Citizens & Northern Corporation | CZNC | 2.81 | 12.1 | 7.8 | 7.2% | 1.17 | 14.3 | B |
| Richmond Mutual Bancorporation Inc | RMBI | 1.62 | 9.6 | 7.0 | 9.1% | 0.78 | 11.9 | A |
| Societe Generale SA (ADR) | SCGLY | na | 5.0 | na | 11.3% | 0.26 | 0.6 | A |
The Value Grade is assigned based on how each stock’s composite valuation compares to all other stocks.
The process for assigning grades starts with each variable for a given stock. The percentile rankings for all valid ratios that a stock has are calculated. So, for instance, a stock could have a price-to-book ranking in the 43rd percentile, a price-earnings ranking in the 67th percentile, a price-to-sales ranking in the 23rd percentile, etc. Then, those rankings are averaged for each stock. (A minimum of two valid variables are required, though all six will be used if available.)
Once the average of the individual variables is calculated, that average is ranked against all stocks. Put another way, each stock’s composite valuation is compared to all other stocks. These ranks are then sorted into quintiles from the cheapest 20% (a grade of A) to the most expensive 20% (a grade of F).
As always, we recommend that you conduct proper due diligence and research before investing in any security. We also suggest that investors utilize numerous grades, not just value, when it comes to deciding whether a company is a good fit for their allocation needs.
Citizens & Northern Corporation’s Value Grade
Value Grade:
| Metric | Score | CZNC | Industry Median |
| Price/Sales | 70 | 2.81 | 1.91 |
| Price/Earnings | 38 | 12.1 | 8.1 |
| EV/EBITDA | 38 | 7.8 | 5.7 |
| Shareholder Yield | 13 | 7.2% | 4.2% |
| Price/Book Value | 39 | 1.17 | 0.91 |
| Price/Free Cash Flow | 46 | 14.3 | 8.8 |
Citizens & Northern Corporation is a holding company whose principal activity is community banking. The Company provides banking and related services to individual and corporate customers. Its lending products include commercial, mortgage and consumer loans, as well as specialized instruments, such as commercial letters-of-credit. Its deposit products include various types of checking accounts, passbook and statement savings, money market accounts, interest checking accounts, Individual Retirement Accounts and certificates of deposit. The Company's subsidiaries include Citizens & Northern Bank (the Bank), Citizens & Northern Investment Corporation and Bucktail Life Insurance Company (Bucktail). C&N; Bank provides a range of banking services, including deposit and loan products for personal and commercial customers. The Bank also provides wealth management services through its trust department and C&N; Financial Services, LLC (CNFS). The Bank has approximately 29 branch offices.
Stocks with a Value Score from 81 to 100 are considered deep value, those with a score between 61 and 80 are value and so on.
Citizens & Northern Corporation has a Value Score of 64, which is considered to be undervalued.
When you look at Citizens & Northern Corporation’s price-to-sales ratio at 2.81 compared to the industry median at 1.91, this company has a higher price relative to revenue compared to its peers. This could make Citizens & Northern Corporation’s stock less attractive for value investors.
Citizens & Northern Corporation’s price-earnings ratio is 12.08 compared to the industry median at 8.13. This means it has a higher share price relative to earnings compared to its peers. This could make Citizens & Northern Corporation less attractive for value investors.
Now, let’s assess Citizens & Northern Corporation’s EV/EBITDA ratio, also known as enterprise multiple. At 7.8, when compared to the industry median of 5.7, the company may be considered overvalued in relation to its peers. Value investors could use the enterprise multiple to identify stocks that are considered overvalued or undervalued relative to their industry.
Shareholder yield is the sum of a stock’s dividend yield (paid over previous 12 months minus special dividends) and the percentage of net share buybacks over the previous 12 months. Citizens & Northern Corporation’s shareholder yield is higher than its industry median ratio of 4.17%. Value investors may look for an attractive shareholder yield because it can be a powerful tool for identifying if the company has a good management team.
As one of the most common value metrics, the price-to-book ratio evaluates a company’s current market price relative to its book value. Citizens & Northern Corporation’s price-to-book ratio is higher than its industry median ratio of 0.91. This could make Citizens & Northern Corporation less attractive to investors looking for a new addition to their portfolio.
Lastly, let’s take a look at Citizens & Northern Corporation’s price-to-free-cash-flow ratio (P/FCF), which can indicate a company’s market value relative to its operating cash flow. Citizens & Northern Corporation’s price-to-free-cash-flow ratio is higher than its industry median ratio of 8.77. This could make Citizens & Northern Corporation less attractive because the higher P/FCF ratio indicates that Citizens & Northern Corporation is undervalued. The P/FCF ratio metric can also be viewed over a long-term time frame to see if the company's cash flow to share price value is generally improving or worsening.
Richmond Mutual Bancorporation Inc’s Value Grade
Value Grade:
| Metric | Score | RMBI | Industry Median |
| Price/Sales | 52 | 1.62 | 1.91 |
| Price/Earnings | 29 | 9.6 | 8.1 |
| EV/EBITDA | 33 | 7.0 | 5.7 |
| Shareholder Yield | 9 | 9.1% | 4.2% |
| Price/Book Value | 23 | 0.78 | 0.91 |
| Price/Free Cash Flow | 39 | 11.9 | 8.8 |
Richmond Mutual Bancorporation, Inc. is a holding company for First Bank Richmond. Its principal business consists of attracting deposits from the general public, as well as brokered deposits, and investing those funds primarily in loans secured by commercial and multi-family real estate, first mortgages on owner-occupied, one- to four-family residences. It also provides a range of consumer loans, direct financing leases and commercial and industrial loans. It offers a range of lending products, including multi-family and commercial real estate loans, including owner and nonowner-occupied real estate loans; commercial and industrial loans, including equipment loans and working capital lines of credit; construction and development loans; residential real estate loans, including home equity loans and lines of credit, and consumer loans. It also engages in lease financing, which consists of direct financing leases and is used by its commercial customers to finance purchases of equipment.
Stocks with a Value Score from 81 to 100 are considered deep value, those with a score between 61 and 80 are value and so on.
Richmond Mutual Bancorporation Inc has a Value Score of 82, which is considered to be undervalued.
Richmond Mutual Bancorporation Inc’s price-earnings ratio is 9.6 compared to the industry median at 8.1. This means that it has a higher price relative to its earnings compared to its peers. This makes Richmond Mutual Bancorporation Inc less attractive for value investors.
Richmond Mutual Bancorporation Inc’s price-to-book ratio is higher than its peers. This could make Richmond Mutual Bancorporation Inc less attractive for value investors when compared to the industry median at 0.91.
You can read more about Richmond Mutual Bancorporation Inc’s key financial metrics like shareholder yield, price-to-free-cash-flow and EV/EBITDA ratio, or learn more about its Momentum and Growth Grades, by subscribing to A+ Investor.
Societe Generale SA (ADR)’s Value Grade
Value Grade:
| Metric | Score | SCGLY | Industry Median |
| Price/Sales | na | na | 1.91 |
| Price/Earnings | 8 | 5.0 | 8.1 |
| EV/EBITDA | na | na | 5.7 |
| Shareholder Yield | 7 | 11.3% | 4.2% |
| Price/Book Value | 5 | 0.26 | 0.91 |
| Price/Free Cash Flow | 1 | 0.6 | 8.8 |
Societe Generale SA is a France-based financial services group. The Group offers a wide range of advisory services and tailored financial solutions to secure transactions, protect and manage assets and savings, and help its clients finance their projects. It operates through three segments: French Retail Banking, International Retail Banking & Financial Services and Global Banking and Investor Solutions. French Retail Banking includes the domestic networks Societe Generale, Credit du Nord and Boursorama. International Retail Banking & Financial Services consists of International Retail Banking (consumer finance activities), Financial Services to Corporates (operational vehicle leasing and fleet management, equipment and vendor finance) and Insurance Activities. Global Banking and Investor Solutions comprises Global Markets and Investors Services, Financing and Advisory, Asset and Wealth Management. The Group is active globally.
Stocks with a Value Score from 81 to 100 are considered deep value, those with a score between 61 and 80 are value and so on.
Societe Generale SA (ADR) has a Value Score of 100, which is considered to be undervalued.
Societe Generale SA (ADR)’s price-earnings ratio is 5.0 compared to the industry median at 8.1. This means that it has a lower price relative to its earnings compared to its peers. This makes Societe Generale SA (ADR) more attractive for value investors.
Societe Generale SA (ADR)’s price-to-book ratio is higher than its peers. This could make Societe Generale SA (ADR) less attractive for value investors when compared to the industry median at 0.91.
You can read more about Societe Generale SA (ADR)’s key financial metrics like shareholder yield, price-to-free-cash-flow and EV/EBITDA ratio, or learn more about its Momentum and Growth Grades, by subscribing to A+ Investor.
Other Banks Stock Grades
Value is just one of the five Stock Grades included in our A+ Investor service. AAII members can see the top-graded stocks—those with grades of A or B for value, growth, momentum, earnings estimate revisions and quality—on the A+ Stock Grades Screener.
Also, if you want full access to all of AAII’s premium services, you can subscribe to one convenient bundled plan called AAII Platinum where you can try out A+ Investor, AAII Dividend Investing, the Stock Superstars Report, Growth Investing and VMQ Stocks. With the other premium services, you can dive deep into additional metrics, portfolios, commentary and information about Banks stocks as well as other industrys.
Choosing Which of the 3 Best Banks Stocks Is Right for You
Choosing which value stocks to invest in will ultimately depend on your individual goals and allocation; however, comparing similar value stocks in the same industry can help you analyze which might be better investments for you in the long run. So, let’s take a look at the Value Grade for all of our stocks.
- Citizens & Northern Corporation stock has a Value Grade of B.
- Richmond Mutual Bancorporation Inc stock has a Value Grade of A.
- Societe Generale SA (ADR) stock has a Value Grade of A.
Now that you have a bit more background about each of the 3 undervalued stocks in the Banks industry as well as their overall grades, it’s time for you to conduct additional research to see if these could fit your portfolio needs based on your goals and risk tolerance. AAII can help you figure out both and identify which investments align with what works best for you.
We do so through a program of education that teaches you to invest for yourself and become an effective manager of your own wealth—no more relying on others for your financial independence. You can rely on AAII for timeless articles on financial planning and stock-picking, unbiased research and actionable analysis that makes you a better investor.
A+ Investor adds to that qualitative teaching by giving you a powerful data suite that helps you whittle down investment decisions to find stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs) or mutual funds that meet your needs.
Additional Resources About Banks Stocks
Want to learn more about Banks stocks to see if they could be the right investment for you? Check out some additional resources and articles to help you on your financial journey.
- 3 Undervalued Banks Stocks for Monday, November 06
- Which Is a Better Investment, Banco Macro SA (ADR) or Bancorp Inc Stock?
- Which Is a Better Investment, Bancorp Inc or Woori Financial Group Inc (ADR) Stock?
- Which Is a Better Investment, Grupo Financiero Galicia S.A. (ADR) or Bancorp Inc Stock?
AAII Disclaimer
We make no representations or warranties that any investor will, or is likely to, achieve profits similar to those shown, because past, hypothetical or simulated performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. Before making an investment decision, you should consider your circumstances and whether the information on our content is applicable to your situation. This information was prepared in good faith and we accept no liability for any errors or omissions. The full disclaimer can be read here.
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